"If a prospective Presidential approach can't be explained clearly enough to be understood well, it probably hasn't been thought through well enough. If not well understood by the American people, it probably won't "sail" anyway. Send it back for further thought"
About this Quote
The subtext is also a quiet warning to technocrats: complexity is not self-justifying. “Sail” is doing a lot of work here. It’s not merely “pass Congress” or “poll well,” but clear the whole churn of media, opposition framing, and public patience. Rumsfeld’s syntax builds a chain of attrition: unclear thinking leads to unclear explanation leads to public misunderstanding leads to political failure. The logic is less philosophical than tactical, almost Pentagon-procurement in its gatekeeping: meet the spec or return it to the shop.
Context matters. Rumsfeld came from an era of message discipline and top-down control, yet he served during a period when the “known unknowns” style of argument often collided with demands for simple narratives, especially around national security. The quote functions as a prophylactic against that collision: don’t ask the country to buy what you can’t describe. It’s also self-protective. By insisting on clarity as the entry ticket, the institution shifts blame away from leadership when a plan collapses: it wasn’t the politics, it was the thinking.
Quote Details
| Topic | Decision-Making |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Rumsfeld, Donald. (2026, January 17). If a prospective Presidential approach can't be explained clearly enough to be understood well, it probably hasn't been thought through well enough. If not well understood by the American people, it probably won't "sail" anyway. Send it back for further thought. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-a-prospective-presidential-approach-cant-be-44714/
Chicago Style
Rumsfeld, Donald. "If a prospective Presidential approach can't be explained clearly enough to be understood well, it probably hasn't been thought through well enough. If not well understood by the American people, it probably won't "sail" anyway. Send it back for further thought." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-a-prospective-presidential-approach-cant-be-44714/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"If a prospective Presidential approach can't be explained clearly enough to be understood well, it probably hasn't been thought through well enough. If not well understood by the American people, it probably won't "sail" anyway. Send it back for further thought." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-a-prospective-presidential-approach-cant-be-44714/. Accessed 9 Feb. 2026.



