"If it is true that there is always more than one way of construing a text, it is not true that all interpretations are equal"
About this Quote
The intent is methodological and moral at once. Methodological, because Ricoeur is staking out a disciplined hermeneutics: interpretations compete, and some win. They win by accounting for more of the text’s details, fitting its genre and context, respecting its internal tensions, and surviving critical challenge. Moral, because the stakes of reading are never purely literary. In politics, law, scripture, and memory, “all interpretations are equal” is an alibi for bad faith: a way to smuggle power in while pretending to be tolerant.
The subtext is a critique of two temptations Ricoeur watched harden in the 20th century. On one side, the authoritarian claim that a text has one final, possessable meaning (often enforced by institutions). On the other, the postwar drift toward a shrugging pluralism where rigor looks like oppression. Ricoeur’s middle path recognizes that meaning is made in the encounter between text and reader, yet insists that the text pushes back. Interpretation is not free play; it’s an argument, with evidence. That’s why the sentence lands: it grants plurality, then immediately demands standards.
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Ricoeur, Paul. (2026, January 15). If it is true that there is always more than one way of construing a text, it is not true that all interpretations are equal. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-it-is-true-that-there-is-always-more-than-one-2853/
Chicago Style
Ricoeur, Paul. "If it is true that there is always more than one way of construing a text, it is not true that all interpretations are equal." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-it-is-true-that-there-is-always-more-than-one-2853/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"If it is true that there is always more than one way of construing a text, it is not true that all interpretations are equal." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-it-is-true-that-there-is-always-more-than-one-2853/. Accessed 5 Feb. 2026.








