Skip to main content

Science Quote by Niels Bohr

"If quantum mechanics hasn't profoundly shocked you, you haven't understood it yet"

About this Quote

Bohr’s line is a reprimand disguised as wisdom: if you walk away from quantum mechanics feeling comfortably “informed,” you probably learned a vocabulary list, not the theory. Its sting comes from how it flips the usual relationship between knowledge and calm. In most fields, understanding reduces surprise. Quantum mechanics does the opposite; the closer you get, the more it corrodes the everyday intuitions you rely on to feel sane.

The intent is partly pedagogical, partly defensive. Bohr was a central architect of the Copenhagen interpretation, and he spent years arguing that quantum theory isn’t missing common-sense “hidden” machinery; the demand for that machinery is the misunderstanding. “Shocked” is doing philosophical work here. It’s not about being impressed by weird facts like particles acting like waves. It’s the deeper insult quantum mechanics delivers to classical ideas: that measurement isn’t a passive act of looking, that probabilities aren’t just ignorance, that nature may not offer definite answers to questions you didn’t set up correctly.

Context matters: Bohr was speaking in an era when Einstein and others were publicly insisting the quantum story had to be incomplete. The quote draws a boundary line. It says: the scandal isn’t a temporary gap to be patched by a better model; it’s a feature of the world that your expectations must surrender to.

Subtext: maturity in science sometimes looks like intellectual discomfort. If you’re not unsettled, you’re still translating the quantum into the familiar, and Bohr is telling you to stop.

Quote Details

TopicScience
Source
Later attribution: What If We Don't Die? (Peter Hulsroj, 2015) modern compilationISBN: 9783319190938 · ID: Y5OKCgAAQBAJ
Text match: 95.00%   Provider: Google Books
Evidence:
... Niels Bohr famously said : ' If quantum mechanics hasn't profoundly shocked you , you haven't understood it yet ' . It would appear that Western philosophy , so indebted to physical sciences , indeed ' hasn't understood it yet , because ...
Other candidates (1)
Niels Bohr (Niels Bohr) compilation41.7%
an talk about quantum theory without feeling dizzy you havent understood the first thing about it
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Bohr, Niels. (2026, January 14). If quantum mechanics hasn't profoundly shocked you, you haven't understood it yet. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-quantum-mechanics-hasnt-profoundly-shocked-you-25380/

Chicago Style
Bohr, Niels. "If quantum mechanics hasn't profoundly shocked you, you haven't understood it yet." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-quantum-mechanics-hasnt-profoundly-shocked-you-25380/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"If quantum mechanics hasn't profoundly shocked you, you haven't understood it yet." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-quantum-mechanics-hasnt-profoundly-shocked-you-25380/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Niels Add to List
If Quantum Mechanics Hasn't Shocked You - Niels Bohr Quote
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Niels Bohr

Niels Bohr (October 7, 1885 - November 18, 1962) was a Physicist from Denmark.

21 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

Barbara Sher, Businessman