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Daily Inspiration Quote by George Bancroft

"If reason is a universal faculty, the decision of the common mind is the nearest criterion of truth"

About this Quote

Bancroft’s line flatters democracy while quietly installing it as an epistemology. If “reason” belongs to everyone, then the “common mind” becomes not just politically sovereign but intellectually authoritative: majority judgment as the “nearest criterion of truth.” The rhetorical trick is in “nearest.” He’s careful not to claim the crowd is infallible; he claims it is the best available proxy in a world where certainty is rare and expertise is often suspect. That small hedge makes the argument sound modest even as it radically shifts the burden of proof away from elites.

As a 19th-century American historian and nation-builder, Bancroft wrote in a culture trying to convert a messy experiment into a providential story. The quote reads like a piece of civic infrastructure for that project. It dignifies popular consent not only as a mechanism for choosing leaders but as a method for choosing reality. The subtext is defensive: against aristocratic contempt, against European intellectual hierarchies, against the idea that truth must be licensed by institutions. He’s giving the new republic a philosophical spine.

The tension, of course, is that “common mind” can mean deliberative public reason - or it can mean fashion, rumor, prejudice, the loudest moral panic. Bancroft’s faith works as rhetoric because it’s aspirational: it describes what democracy needs the public to be. In doing so, it also reveals its anxiety about what the public might become without that compliment.

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TopicReason & Logic
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Bancroft on the Common Mind and Truth
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George Bancroft (October 3, 1800 - January 17, 1891) was a Historian from USA.

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