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Life & Mortality Quote by Jean de La Bruyère

"If some persons died, and others did not die, death would be a terrible affliction"

About this Quote

Death only becomes “terrible” in La Bruyere’s sentence when it turns into an inequality.

The line is built like a calm little logic puzzle, but it’s really a social critique in disguise. La Bruyere was a moralist at Louis XIV’s court, watching rank, privilege, and arbitrary favor structure everything from titles to pensions. His point isn’t to minimize grief; it’s to reframe what makes suffering feel intolerable. Mortality hurts, yes, but it’s also the one appointment even a king can’t postpone. The shared sentence of death functions as a rough democratic baseline in a world otherwise engineered to be unfair.

So he flips the expected premise. We assume death is inherently a “terrible affliction.” La Bruyere suggests the opposite: what would truly make it monstrous is if it were selective. If some people got to opt out, death would stop being a fact of nature and start looking like a punishment. It would carry the sting of scandal: why them, why not me? The grief would curdle into resentment, the way illness, poverty, and legal trouble feel worse when we can see they are unevenly distributed.

The subtext is almost modern: humans can metabolize pain better than perceived injustice. A universal limit becomes livable because it’s universal; it keeps envy from attaching itself to the last boundary. La Bruyere’s wit is that he praises death not as consolation, but as the only fairness the world reliably delivers.

Quote Details

TopicMortality
Source
Verified source: Les Caractères (Jean de La Bruyère, 1688)
Text match: 95.00%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
Si de tous les hommes les uns mouraient, les autres non, ce serait une désolante affliction que de mourir. (Chapter: «De l'homme», maxim/fragment 43 (marked “43 (V)” in Gutenberg)). This is the primary-source French wording by Jean de La Bruyère in *Les Caractères* (first published 1688). The commonly-circulated English version (“If some persons died, and others did not die, death would be a terrible affliction”) is a loose translation/paraphrase of this maxim. In the Project Gutenberg French text (based on the last edition revised/corrected by the author, published 1696), it appears in the section «De l'homme» as item 43.
Other candidates (1)
Quote Junkie: Philosophy Edition (Hagopian Institute, 2008)95.0%
... If some persons died , and others did not die , death would be a terrible affliction . Jean de la Bruyere Next to...
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Bruyère, Jean de La. (2026, February 16). If some persons died, and others did not die, death would be a terrible affliction. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-some-persons-died-and-others-did-not-die-death-24125/

Chicago Style
Bruyère, Jean de La. "If some persons died, and others did not die, death would be a terrible affliction." FixQuotes. February 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-some-persons-died-and-others-did-not-die-death-24125/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"If some persons died, and others did not die, death would be a terrible affliction." FixQuotes, 16 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-some-persons-died-and-others-did-not-die-death-24125/. Accessed 7 Mar. 2026.

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Death: A Terrible Affliction by Jean de la Bruyere
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About the Author

Jean de La Bruyère

Jean de La Bruyère (August 16, 1645 - May 11, 1696) was a Philosopher from France.

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