"If the gentleman has ability, he is magnanimous, generous, tolerant, and straightforward, through which he opens the way to instruct others"
About this Quote
The subtext is political. Xunzi lived in the Warring States period, when competing regimes were experimenting with bureaucracy, law, and persuasion to hold fractured societies together. In that environment, “instruction” isn’t casual advice; it’s moral pedagogy with real consequences for order. The gentleman “opens the way” to teach others because his conduct clears the social air. Tolerance prevents petty vendettas from metastasizing. Straightforwardness blocks manipulation. Generosity builds obligation networks that stabilize communities. Magnanimity signals the emotional capacity to absorb slights without retaliating, a crucial trait in court politics and administration.
There’s also a quiet inversion of charisma. Xunzi isn’t celebrating the magnetic teacher who dazzles a crowd; he’s elevating the person whose restraint makes them an example others can safely imitate. Instruction happens not through cleverness but through embodied credibility: a pedagogy of behavior that spreads because it feels structurally reliable.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works (Xun Kuang, 1988)
Evidence: Whether the gentleman is capable or not, he is loved all the same; conversely the petty man is loathed all the same. If the gentleman has ability, he is magnanimous, generous, tolerant, and straightforward, through which he opens the way to instruct others. (Book 3 (“Nothing Indecorous”), section 3-3; p. 175 in the edition excerpted). This wording matches a known English translation by John Knoblock. The passage appears in Book 3 (“Nothing Indecorous”), section 3-3, immediately after the line contrasting how gentlemen vs. petty men are regarded. Many quote-aggregation sites cite Knoblock (1988) and give p. 174; the accessible scan/excerpt shows the quote spanning into p. 175. Because I can verify the text from a third-party hosted scan rather than directly from Stanford’s published pages, I’m marking confidence as medium. The underlying PRIMARY source is the ancient Chinese text 'Xunzi' (by Xun Kuang), but the exact English sentence you provided is specifically Knoblock’s 1988 translation wording. Other candidates (1) BLUE BOOK GENTLEMEN (Prometheus Worley, 2025) compilation97.1% ... If the gentleman has ability, he is magnanimous, generous, tolerant, and straightforward, through which he opens ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Kuang, Xun. (2026, February 14). If the gentleman has ability, he is magnanimous, generous, tolerant, and straightforward, through which he opens the way to instruct others. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-the-gentleman-has-ability-he-is-magnanimous-213/
Chicago Style
Kuang, Xun. "If the gentleman has ability, he is magnanimous, generous, tolerant, and straightforward, through which he opens the way to instruct others." FixQuotes. February 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-the-gentleman-has-ability-he-is-magnanimous-213/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"If the gentleman has ability, he is magnanimous, generous, tolerant, and straightforward, through which he opens the way to instruct others." FixQuotes, 14 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-the-gentleman-has-ability-he-is-magnanimous-213/. Accessed 18 Feb. 2026.









