"If the human race wishes to have a prolonged and indefinite period of material prosperity, they have only got to behave in a peaceful and helpful way toward one another"
About this Quote
The subtext is sharper than the surface optimism. Churchill knew that nations don’t naturally “behave” peacefully; they must be deterred, bound, and pressured into it. In his era, “material prosperity” wasn’t abstract GDP talk. It meant recovery from depression, the rebuilding of bombed cities, and the promise that modern industry could feed and house people instead of fueling slaughter. The sentence implies a bargain: if you want the comforts of modern life, you pay for them with restraint, cooperation, and a willingness to accept rules that limit unilateral ambition.
Context matters because Churchill is both prophet and case study. He led Britain through a war that proved how quickly “material prosperity” can be converted into industrialized ruin. Read against that backdrop, the quote becomes less kumbaya and more warning label: the modern world’s wealth is fragile, and the fastest way to bankrupt a civilization is to treat conflict like a normal policy tool.
There’s also a rhetorical pivot here from glory to maintenance. The heroism is not conquest; it’s sustained, unglamorous mutual forbearance. That’s Churchill trying to make peace sound as urgent as war.
Quote Details
| Topic | Peace |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Churchill, Winston. (2026, January 17). If the human race wishes to have a prolonged and indefinite period of material prosperity, they have only got to behave in a peaceful and helpful way toward one another. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-the-human-race-wishes-to-have-a-prolonged-and-37896/
Chicago Style
Churchill, Winston. "If the human race wishes to have a prolonged and indefinite period of material prosperity, they have only got to behave in a peaceful and helpful way toward one another." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-the-human-race-wishes-to-have-a-prolonged-and-37896/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"If the human race wishes to have a prolonged and indefinite period of material prosperity, they have only got to behave in a peaceful and helpful way toward one another." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/if-the-human-race-wishes-to-have-a-prolonged-and-37896/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.






