"In a true zero-defects approach, there are no unimportant items"
About this Quote
The subtext is cultural, not just procedural. Crosby is attacking a managerial worldview that treats quality as an inspection function or a department’s problem. A zero-defects approach demands that quality be designed and owned upstream, embedded in the work, and defended socially: people must feel authorized to stop the line, flag the weird anomaly, and refuse the comforting lie of “good enough.” It’s also a rebuke to status-driven workplaces where only the visible work matters. In Crosby’s framing, the tiny parts and “low-level” tasks are where systems reveal what they actually believe.
Context matters: Crosby wrote in a postwar industrial moment when American manufacturing was learning, often painfully, that variation isn’t neutral. Competitors who sweated the details weren’t being obsessive; they were building reputational moats. The quote works because it turns an abstract ideal (“zero”) into a behavioral rule: once you allow one unimportant item, you’ve already chosen your defect rate.
Quote Details
| Topic | Work Ethic |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Crosby, Phil. (2026, January 16). In a true zero-defects approach, there are no unimportant items. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-a-true-zero-defects-approach-there-are-no-128692/
Chicago Style
Crosby, Phil. "In a true zero-defects approach, there are no unimportant items." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-a-true-zero-defects-approach-there-are-no-128692/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"In a true zero-defects approach, there are no unimportant items." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-a-true-zero-defects-approach-there-are-no-128692/. Accessed 25 Feb. 2026.






