"In ballet a complicated story is impossible to tell... we can't dance synonyms"
About this Quote
Balanchine is cutting through a romantic delusion: that ballet is just theater in pointe shoes. “A complicated story is impossible to tell” isn’t modesty, it’s a manifesto. He’s insisting on the limits of the medium as a kind of artistic honesty. Ballet can suggest, intensify, fracture time, turn a feeling into geometry. What it can’t do is traffic in the clarifying machinery of language - motives, backstory, plot logic - without turning into something else (pantomime, illustration, clutter).
The kicker, “we can’t dance synonyms,” is both funny and severe. Synonyms are the proof that words can be swapped while meaning stays intact. Balanchine is arguing that dance has no such interchangeable vocabulary. A gesture isn’t a term you can replace with a near-equivalent. One angle of an arm is not “close enough” to another; it changes the sentence. In his worldview, movement isn’t a code for narrative, it is the content. Treating it like a thesaurus of emotions (“this step means jealousy”) flattens what ballet actually does best: making meaning through sensation, rhythm, and form.
Context matters: Balanchine’s neoclassical revolution in American ballet pushed away from story-heavy, decorous spectacle toward abstraction - “plot” replaced by musical structure and kinetic intelligence. The subtext is a warning to audiences and critics: stop asking ballet to explain itself like a novel. Let it be what it is - not mute, but nonverbal in a way that’s stubbornly precise.
The kicker, “we can’t dance synonyms,” is both funny and severe. Synonyms are the proof that words can be swapped while meaning stays intact. Balanchine is arguing that dance has no such interchangeable vocabulary. A gesture isn’t a term you can replace with a near-equivalent. One angle of an arm is not “close enough” to another; it changes the sentence. In his worldview, movement isn’t a code for narrative, it is the content. Treating it like a thesaurus of emotions (“this step means jealousy”) flattens what ballet actually does best: making meaning through sensation, rhythm, and form.
Context matters: Balanchine’s neoclassical revolution in American ballet pushed away from story-heavy, decorous spectacle toward abstraction - “plot” replaced by musical structure and kinetic intelligence. The subtext is a warning to audiences and critics: stop asking ballet to explain itself like a novel. Let it be what it is - not mute, but nonverbal in a way that’s stubbornly precise.
Quote Details
| Topic | Art |
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