"In cities like Athens, poor houses lined narrow and tortuous streets in spite of luxurious public buildings"
About this Quote
The phrasing matters. “In spite of” frames the public buildings as an alibi, not a remedy, as if marble and ceremony should have produced broad prosperity but didn’t. “Lined” suggests repetition and inevitability - poverty not as an exception but as the dominant street-level experience. And “tortuous” isn’t neutral geometry; it’s moral atmosphere. A maze implies constraint, surveillance, and the slow violence of living in spaces never designed for dignity.
Contextually, Gardiner’s career sits in the postwar moment when modernist planning promised social uplift through rational design, and when older European capitals were wrestling with heritage, tourism, and inequality. Athens, with its classical brand power, is the perfect cautionary tale: you can build the Parthenon’s heirs - museums, ministries, boulevards - and still produce a city where the poor are shuffled into leftover urban tissue.
The subtext is a warning to architects and policymakers alike: public architecture can become a kind of moral camouflage. Grandeur is easy to photograph; justice is harder to draft.
Quote Details
| Topic | Equality |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Gardiner, Stephen. (2026, January 15). In cities like Athens, poor houses lined narrow and tortuous streets in spite of luxurious public buildings. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-cities-like-athens-poor-houses-lined-narrow-148074/
Chicago Style
Gardiner, Stephen. "In cities like Athens, poor houses lined narrow and tortuous streets in spite of luxurious public buildings." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-cities-like-athens-poor-houses-lined-narrow-148074/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"In cities like Athens, poor houses lined narrow and tortuous streets in spite of luxurious public buildings." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-cities-like-athens-poor-houses-lined-narrow-148074/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.






