Skip to main content

Time & Perspective Quote by Blaise Pascal

"In each action we must look beyond the action at our past, present, and future state, and at others whom it affects, and see the relations of all those things. And then we shall be very cautious"

About this Quote

Pascal is selling caution the way a mathematician sells proof: not as a mood, but as the logical outcome of seeing enough variables at once. The line starts with an almost bureaucratic demand - "in each action we must look beyond the action" - then balloons into a total accounting of time (past, present, future) and collateral damage (the others affected). It reads like an ethical algorithm, and that is the point. For Pascal, human beings are spectacularly bad at perceiving scale. We mistake the immediate for the important, the personal for the whole, the pleasurable for the true.

The subtext is a quiet indictment of moral spontaneity. If you feel certain, Pascal implies, you probably haven't looked hard enough. That final sentence, "And then we shall be very cautious", lands with dry inevitability: caution isn't preached as virtue; it's what remains after you strip away self-deception. There is also a faintly theological shadow. Pascal lived in a world where actions weren't just social choices but spiritual wagers, where the horizon includes judgment, habit, and the slow formation of the soul. "Past, present, and future state" can sound psychological now, but in his 17th-century Catholic frame it also gestures toward salvation and ruin - states of being, not just moods.

Stylistically, the sentence performs its argument. It stretches, accumulates, refuses closure, making the reader feel the burden of interconnectedness. The payoff is less comfort than constraint: once you notice how many threads your actions tug, recklessness stops looking romantic and starts looking childish.

Quote Details

TopicEthics & Morality
SourceHelp us find the source
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Pascal, Blaise. (2026, January 18). In each action we must look beyond the action at our past, present, and future state, and at others whom it affects, and see the relations of all those things. And then we shall be very cautious. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-each-action-we-must-look-beyond-the-action-at-5056/

Chicago Style
Pascal, Blaise. "In each action we must look beyond the action at our past, present, and future state, and at others whom it affects, and see the relations of all those things. And then we shall be very cautious." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-each-action-we-must-look-beyond-the-action-at-5056/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"In each action we must look beyond the action at our past, present, and future state, and at others whom it affects, and see the relations of all those things. And then we shall be very cautious." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-each-action-we-must-look-beyond-the-action-at-5056/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Blaise Add to List
Pascal on Prudence and Moral Caution
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Blaise Pascal

Blaise Pascal (June 19, 1623 - August 19, 1662) was a Philosopher from France.

93 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

Ralph Waldo Emerson, Philosopher
Ralph Waldo Emerson