"In effect, to follow, not to force the public inclination; to give a direction, a form, a technical dress, and a specific sanction, to the general sense of the community, is the true end of legislature"
About this Quote
The subtext is unmistakably Burkean: public “inclination” is real and morally significant, but it’s also volatile, undereducated, and easily weaponized. So the statesman’s job is to confer “specific sanction” - legitimacy - on what the community already senses, while filtering out its dangerous impulses. That’s not neutrality; it’s stewardship, a kind of paternalism with good manners.
Context matters: Burke is writing from inside an 18th-century British constitutional world that feared both royal coercion and mass upheaval. His later horror at the French Revolution haunts this line in advance: he wants reform without rupture, change that looks like continuity. The brilliance is rhetorical: he dignifies popular feeling, then reserves the decisive act - shaping, formalizing, authorizing - for the legislature. It’s representative government as a check on the people, sold as service to them.
Quote Details
| Topic | Justice |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: A Letter to the Sheriffs of Bristol (Edmund Burke, 1777)
Evidence: In effect, to follow, not to force, the public inclination,, to give a direction, a form, a technical dress, and a specific sanction, to the general sense of the community, is the true end of legislature. (Page 49 (original 1777 edition cited in early secondary references)). The quote is from Edmund Burke's own work, specifically his letter dated April 3, 1777: 'A Letter to John Farr and John Harris, Esqrs., Sheriffs of the City of Bristol, on the Affairs of America.' In later collected editions it appears under 'Letter to the Sheriffs of Bristol, on the Affairs of America.' The Project Gutenberg text of Burke's collected works preserves the passage in the body of the letter. An 18th-century source by Richard Price quotes the same line and explicitly cites it to Burke's 'Letter to the Sheriffs of Bristol,' p. 49, which is strong evidence for the page number in the original edition. The commonly circulated modern wording differs slightly from the original by punctuation and by including 'legislature' rather than 'legislation' in some later reprints; the Burke text verified here reads 'legislature.' Other candidates (1) Virtue and the Promise of Conservatism (Bruce Frohnen, 1993) compilation99.4% ... In effect , to follow , not to force , the public inclination , to give a direction , a form , a technical dress ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Burke, Edmund. (2026, March 12). In effect, to follow, not to force the public inclination; to give a direction, a form, a technical dress, and a specific sanction, to the general sense of the community, is the true end of legislature. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-effect-to-follow-not-to-force-the-public-137442/
Chicago Style
Burke, Edmund. "In effect, to follow, not to force the public inclination; to give a direction, a form, a technical dress, and a specific sanction, to the general sense of the community, is the true end of legislature." FixQuotes. March 12, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-effect-to-follow-not-to-force-the-public-137442/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"In effect, to follow, not to force the public inclination; to give a direction, a form, a technical dress, and a specific sanction, to the general sense of the community, is the true end of legislature." FixQuotes, 12 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-effect-to-follow-not-to-force-the-public-137442/. Accessed 26 Mar. 2026.







