"In every society some men are born to rule, and some to advise"
About this Quote
The intent is double-edged. On its face, it flatters order: societies stabilize when roles are legible, when leadership isn’t endlessly contested. That reads as conservative, even fatalistic, especially from a thinker often packaged as an individualist rebel. Yet “born to advise” is not “born to obey.” Advising implies proximity to decision-making, influence without ownership, persuasion as a vocation. It’s a subtle defense of intellectual and moral authority in a democracy that can be suspicious of elites but still relies on them.
The subtext is Emerson’s preoccupation with character and “natural aristocracy” - the idea that excellence asserts itself regardless of institutions. He’s writing in an America swelling with Jacksonian populism, party machines, and the new romance of the self-made man. This sentence pushes back: merit isn’t always loud; the best minds may not seek office, but societies need them to shape the ruler’s imagination, restrain impulses, supply principle.
It also exposes a risk: if ruling is treated as birthright, advice becomes decoration, not constraint. Emerson’s charm here is that he makes inequality sound inevitable while leaving room to ask who gets to be heard.
Quote Details
| Topic | Leadership |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Emerson, Ralph Waldo. (2026, January 15). In every society some men are born to rule, and some to advise. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-every-society-some-men-are-born-to-rule-and-34333/
Chicago Style
Emerson, Ralph Waldo. "In every society some men are born to rule, and some to advise." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-every-society-some-men-are-born-to-rule-and-34333/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"In every society some men are born to rule, and some to advise." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-every-society-some-men-are-born-to-rule-and-34333/. Accessed 8 Feb. 2026.









