"In Great Britain the price of food is at a higher level than in any other country, and consequently, the British artisan labours at a disadvantage in proportion to the higher rate of his food"
About this Quote
The key is his choice of subject: not "the poor" in the sentimental register, but "the British artisan", a figure legible to Parliament as both productive and potentially volatile. Hume frames high food prices as an industrial handicap rather than a moral scandal. That's strategic. It recruits manufacturers and free-trade reformers by translating hunger into competitiveness, making repeal or reform (of tariffs, Corn Laws, protectionist barriers) sound like national self-defense.
Calling the disadvantage "in proportion" adds the scientist's pose: measurable, rational, uncontestable. Yet the subtext is sharp: Britain's governing class has engineered a system where landowners' interests are subsidized by workers' stomachs. Hume doesn't need to say "rent-seeking" or "class"; he lets the arithmetic imply the injustice.
Context matters: early 19th-century Britain is industrializing fast, while protectionist food policy keeps grain prices high and unrest simmering. Hume's intent is to shift the debate from tradition and entitlement to cost and consequence. It's an argument that flatters Parliament's self-image as practical, while quietly indicting it for making the nation's workforce pay a premium just to compete.
Quote Details
| Topic | Money |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Hume, Joseph. (2026, January 17). In Great Britain the price of food is at a higher level than in any other country, and consequently, the British artisan labours at a disadvantage in proportion to the higher rate of his food. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-great-britain-the-price-of-food-is-at-a-higher-75232/
Chicago Style
Hume, Joseph. "In Great Britain the price of food is at a higher level than in any other country, and consequently, the British artisan labours at a disadvantage in proportion to the higher rate of his food." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-great-britain-the-price-of-food-is-at-a-higher-75232/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"In Great Britain the price of food is at a higher level than in any other country, and consequently, the British artisan labours at a disadvantage in proportion to the higher rate of his food." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-great-britain-the-price-of-food-is-at-a-higher-75232/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

