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Art & Creativity Quote by Edgar Degas

"In painting you must give the idea of the true by means of the false"

About this Quote

Degas is admitting the con at the heart of realism: the “true” is never delivered raw. Painting is a machine for lies - pigment pretending to be skin, flat canvas impersonating depth, frozen gesture standing in for time. Yet those tricks can land closer to lived perception than a literal transcription ever could. His “false” isn’t moral failure; it’s craft, selection, distortion, staging.

The line is a quiet manifesto against naive accuracy, and it tracks with Degas’s own practice. He’s routinely filed under Impressionism, but he was obsessed with structure, rehearsal, the edited moment. His dancers look like stolen glimpses, yet they’re often painstakingly composed from studies, reworked in studio light. That’s the subtext: spontaneity is frequently manufactured, and the manufacture is the point. You manipulate the frame to approximate how experience actually hits us - partial, off-center, interrupted.

Context matters because Degas is working in a 19th-century Paris newly saturated with photography, reportage, and the prestige of objective-looking images. Against that backdrop, “truth” becomes less about copying what a lens could capture and more about revealing what the lens misses: the fatigue behind grace, the awkward angles of modern bodies, the social machinery of leisure and labor. Degas’s sentence also defends art’s right to be artificial. The painter earns truth not by avoiding falseness, but by deploying it so well the viewer recognizes themselves in the trick.

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TopicArt
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Degas, Edgar. (2026, January 17). In painting you must give the idea of the true by means of the false. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-painting-you-must-give-the-idea-of-the-true-by-45589/

Chicago Style
Degas, Edgar. "In painting you must give the idea of the true by means of the false." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-painting-you-must-give-the-idea-of-the-true-by-45589/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"In painting you must give the idea of the true by means of the false." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-painting-you-must-give-the-idea-of-the-true-by-45589/. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.

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The True by Means of the False: Edgar Degas Philosophy
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Edgar Degas (July 19, 1834 - September 27, 1917) was a Artist from France.

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