"In the first place, you must pay great attention to the key note"
About this Quote
The “key note” is technical, but Billings is also making a cultural argument. In late-18th-century New England singing schools, the key functions as a social contract. It’s the common reference point that lets dozens of independent voices become one body. Pay “great attention” and you’re not merely accurate; you’re cooperative. Miss it and you’re not just flat or sharp, you’re breaking faith with the collective effort.
Subtext: Billings is wary of musical ego and improvisatory drift. Early American sacred music prized participation over polish, yet it still demanded discipline to achieve that bracing, communal intensity his tunes are famous for. The line quietly champions an American aesthetic before America had much cultural confidence: start with fundamentals, build from shared agreement, and let the music’s power come from coordination rather than virtuoso display. In other words, the republic of sound begins with a pitch.
Quote Details
| Topic | Music |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Billings, William. (n.d.). In the first place, you must pay great attention to the key note. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-the-first-place-you-must-pay-great-attention-160918/
Chicago Style
Billings, William. "In the first place, you must pay great attention to the key note." FixQuotes. Accessed February 2, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-the-first-place-you-must-pay-great-attention-160918/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"In the first place, you must pay great attention to the key note." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-the-first-place-you-must-pay-great-attention-160918/. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.


