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Science Quote by Walther Bothe

"In this case, the particle formed has correspondingly less energy, whereas the product nucleus passes into the ground state with emission of the quantity of energy saved as gamma radiation"

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Bothe is doing something deceptively forceful here: he’s insisting that nuclear events are an accounting problem before they’re a spectacle. The sentence is built like a ledger entry. “Correspondingly less energy,” “quantity of energy saved” - the phrasing doesn’t romanticize radiation; it domesticates it. Gamma emission isn’t a mysterious extra, it’s what happens when the books have to balance after the nucleus “passes into the ground state.” That calm, procedural tone is the point. In early nuclear physics, the scandal wasn’t that atoms did dramatic things; it was that they did them with strict, almost bureaucratic consistency.

The specific intent is explanatory but also argumentative. Bothe is anchoring an experimental observation (a particle leaving with lower kinetic energy than expected) to a theoretical necessity: energy doesn’t disappear, it reappears as a photon. “Saved” is a slyly human verb for an inhuman process, smuggling in the idea that there is no discretion here, only conservation laws expressing themselves in whatever channel is allowed. It’s physics as constraint, not physics as metaphor.

Context matters: Bothe helped turn nuclear phenomena into measurable, instrument-friendly events, pioneering coincidence methods that made it possible to correlate emissions and reconstruct what happened inside the nucleus. This sentence reads like the intellectual infrastructure of that program: if you can’t see the missing energy in the particle, look for it in the gamma line. The subtext is confidence - not in guesses, but in a world where even the invisible has to pay its bill.

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In this case, the particle formed has correspondingly less energy, whereas the product nucleus passes into the ground st
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Walther Bothe (January 8, 1891 - February 8, 1957) was a Physicist from Germany.

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