"In this world a man must either be anvil or hammer"
About this Quote
Longfellow was the great nineteenth-century American comfort poet, fluent in uplift and industrious virtue. The era’s backdrop matters: industrialization, wage labor, and a culture increasingly organized around productivity and self-making. The hammer isn’t just a tool; it’s a personality type the century rewarded. The anvil, meanwhile, is the body in the system: durable, necessary, and punished for its usefulness. The line flatters ambition while quietly conceding how coercive the world feels.
What makes it work is the hidden cynicism inside its motivational posture. The metaphor evokes heat, repetition, and impact; it makes power tactile. Yet it also smuggles in a bleak anthropology: human relations as metallurgy. Longfellow’s audience could read it as grit, a call to stop being acted upon. Today it lands more like a diagnosis of hustle culture and zero-sum politics, where tenderness is treated as a liability and neutrality as surrender. The quote’s brilliance is its menace: it motivates by making vulnerability sound like failure.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth. (2026, January 18). In this world a man must either be anvil or hammer. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-this-world-a-man-must-either-be-anvil-or-hammer-19959/
Chicago Style
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth. "In this world a man must either be anvil or hammer." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-this-world-a-man-must-either-be-anvil-or-hammer-19959/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"In this world a man must either be anvil or hammer." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/in-this-world-a-man-must-either-be-anvil-or-hammer-19959/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.









