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Life & Wisdom Quote by Muhammad Iqbal

"Islam is itself destiny and will not suffer destiny"

About this Quote

A poet reaches for metaphysics when politics is too small. Iqbal's line, "Islam is itself destiny and will not suffer destiny", is less a theological slogan than a rebuke to historical drift. Written in the long shadow of empire and the post-Ottoman scramble, it treats "destiny" not as something that happens to a community but as a force a community generates. The phrasing flips the usual posture of the colonized: instead of pleading for fairer treatment by History, Iqbal declares Islam a maker of History.

The provocation sits in that second clause: "will not suffer destiny". Suffer here isn't mere pain; it's submission, the passive endurance of events decided elsewhere. Iqbal is warning against the anesthetic of fatalism (often misread as piety) and against the modern temptation to outsource agency to "inevitable" forces: imperial power, economic determinism, secular progress, even intra-Muslim decline explained away as fate. He insists on a tradition capable of choosing, acting, and bearing responsibility - destiny as vocation, not verdict.

As a poet-philosopher tied to ideas of khudi (selfhood) and renewal, Iqbal compresses an argument into a paradox: Islam cannot be reduced to a historical artifact or a private faith because it carries a claim about how the world should be ordered. The line works by sounding like doctrine while functioning as an alarm bell: if Islam is destiny, then Muslims cannot afford to live like its victims.

Quote Details

TopicFree Will & Fate
Source
Verified source: 1930 Presidential Address, Allahabad (Muhammad Iqbal, 1930)
Text match: 95.00%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
To address this session of the All-India Muslim League you have selected a man who is [=has] not despaired of Islam as a living force for freeing the outlook of man from its geographical limitations, who believes that religion is a power of the utmost importance in the life of individuals as well as States, and finally who believes that Islam is itself Destiny and will not suffer a destiny. (Section [[1f]] (near end of 'Islam and Nationalism')). This line appears in Muhammad Iqbal’s presidential address delivered at the All-India Muslim League’s session at Allahabad on 29 December 1930. Note that the wording commonly circulated as a standalone quote often drops the surrounding clause and sometimes removes the article “a” at the end; in the address text, it reads “will not suffer a destiny.” I have not (in this search pass) located a scan of the earliest printed proceedings/pamphlet with stable page numbers; the citation above points to a hosted text of the speech where the quote is located in marker [[1f]].
Other candidates (1)
... Muhammad Iqbal , League president , formulated the idea of Muslim political ... Islam is itself Destiny and will ...
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Iqbal, Muhammad. (2026, February 12). Islam is itself destiny and will not suffer destiny. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/islam-is-itself-destiny-and-will-not-suffer-120333/

Chicago Style
Iqbal, Muhammad. "Islam is itself destiny and will not suffer destiny." FixQuotes. February 12, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/islam-is-itself-destiny-and-will-not-suffer-120333/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Islam is itself destiny and will not suffer destiny." FixQuotes, 12 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/islam-is-itself-destiny-and-will-not-suffer-120333/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

Muhammad Iqbal

Muhammad Iqbal (November 9, 1877 - April 21, 1938) was a Poet from Pakistan.

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