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Marriage Quote by Agnes Macphail

"It is a fact that all women contribute more to marriage than men; for the most part they have to change their place of living, their method of work, a great many women today changing their occupation entirely on marriage; and they must even change their name"

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Macphail’s sentence lands like a ledger entry, and that’s the point: she frames marriage as an economy where women pay in relocation, labor, identity. The plainness of “It is a fact” isn’t just rhetorical muscle; it’s a strategy for dragging what was treated as private, sentimental “women’s business” into the public realm of policy, rights, and fairness. She’s not asking for sympathy. She’s itemizing costs.

The brilliance is in how she stacks the changes: place of living, method of work, occupation, name. Each clause tightens the vise. Marriage becomes less a romantic union than a one-sided restructuring, a social contract whose fine print is written into women’s bodies and paperwork. That final “even change their name” reads as a kicker, but it’s also the most revealing detail: the state and the culture literally re-label women to fit the institution. The subtext is bluntly political: if a society normalizes women’s erasure as the entry fee to legitimacy, it shouldn’t be surprised when women have less economic security, weaker professional continuity, and thinner public personhood.

In context, this is early-to-mid 20th-century Canada, when marriage could mean job loss (especially in “respectable” professions), legal dependency, and social pressure to disappear into domesticity. Macphail, a pioneering parliamentarian, is doing what effective reformers do: translating lived inequality into an argument that can’t be dismissed as personal complaint. She makes marriage look less like destiny and more like an arrangement that can, and should, be renegotiated.

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TopicMarriage
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Agnes Macphail on marriage inequality and costs to women
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About the Author

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Agnes Macphail (March 24, 1890 - February 13, 1954) was a Politician from Canada.

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