"It is a mistake to suppose that the whole issue is how to free man. The issue is to improve the way in which he is controlled"
About this Quote
The subtext is behaviorism’s central wager. People are not best understood as sovereign minds making pristine choices; they are organisms responding to reinforcement. When Skinner says “improve,” he’s smuggling in an ethical claim: control can be made less cruel, less arbitrary, more transparent, more evidence-based. That’s a technocratic moral vision, one that replaces heroic liberation narratives with design problems: which incentives, which environments, which feedback loops produce fewer harms?
The context matters. Skinner wrote in mid-century America, when faith in social engineering rose alongside anxieties about propaganda, totalitarianism, advertising, and the emerging behavioral sciences. His phrasing courts the accusation of authoritarianism, yet it also anticipates today’s attention economy, where “freedom” often means being expertly nudged by platforms that deny they’re doing it. Skinner’s line doesn’t comfort; it dares you to choose: pretend you’re ungoverned, or demand better governors, better rules, better controls.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Later attribution: Teaching Behavior (Terrance M. Scott, 2016) modern compilationISBN: 9781506337906 · ID: JXlZDwAAQBAJ
Evidence:
... It is a mistake to suppose that the whole issue is how to free man. The issue is to improve the way in which he is controlled. —B. F. Skinner Discussion Questions What types of strategies are effective with students who are slow or ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Skinner, B. F. (2026, February 9). It is a mistake to suppose that the whole issue is how to free man. The issue is to improve the way in which he is controlled. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-a-mistake-to-suppose-that-the-whole-issue-173434/
Chicago Style
Skinner, B. F. "It is a mistake to suppose that the whole issue is how to free man. The issue is to improve the way in which he is controlled." FixQuotes. February 9, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-a-mistake-to-suppose-that-the-whole-issue-173434/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"It is a mistake to suppose that the whole issue is how to free man. The issue is to improve the way in which he is controlled." FixQuotes, 9 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-a-mistake-to-suppose-that-the-whole-issue-173434/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.












