"It is a strange desire, to seek power, and to lose liberty; or to seek power over others, and to lose power over a man's self"
About this Quote
The sentence turns on a double reversal. “Seek power, and lose liberty” punctures the fantasy that authority expands the self. Bacon’s point is that power is an ecosystem of obligations: patrons to please, rivals to manage, appearances to maintain, lies to keep straight. You may command others, but you become commanded by the role. Then he sharpens the blade: “power over others” is purchased by surrendering “power over a man’s self.” That second “power” shifts the meaning from external leverage to self-mastery, a classical virtue Bacon recasts in political terms. It’s not moralizing; it’s diagnosis.
The word “strange” matters. He’s not shocked; he’s bemused at the perversity of human appetite, our knack for wanting the thing that undoes us. Subtext: domination is often compensation, a frantic attempt to quiet inner disorder by arranging the world like furniture. But the world doesn’t stay arranged. So the would-be ruler tightens the grip, and the self shrinks to a bundle of reflexes: suspicion, vanity, and fear of losing what was never truly possessed.
In Bacon’s England, where advancement depended on proximity to sovereign favor, this is also a warning about the politics of dependence. Liberty isn’t only a legal status; it’s an interior condition. Power, pursued as an end, is the quickest way to forfeit it.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Francis Bacon, 'Of Ambition', in The Essays (The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral), 1625. |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Bacon, Francis. (2026, January 15). It is a strange desire, to seek power, and to lose liberty; or to seek power over others, and to lose power over a man's self. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-a-strange-desire-to-seek-power-and-to-lose-6631/
Chicago Style
Bacon, Francis. "It is a strange desire, to seek power, and to lose liberty; or to seek power over others, and to lose power over a man's self." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-a-strange-desire-to-seek-power-and-to-lose-6631/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"It is a strange desire, to seek power, and to lose liberty; or to seek power over others, and to lose power over a man's self." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-a-strange-desire-to-seek-power-and-to-lose-6631/. Accessed 3 Feb. 2026.









