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Life & Wisdom Quote by Jane Austen

"It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife"

About this Quote

Austen opens Pride and Prejudice by slipping a knife into the polite fruitcake of “common sense.” The sentence wears the costume of a public maxim - “truth universally acknowledged” - but the fit is deliberately too tight. It’s funny because it’s overconfident, a pompous throat-clear meant to sound like moral philosophy, then it swerves into something laughably specific: rich single men “must” want wives. The joke is that this “truth” isn’t universal at all; it’s local, class-bound, and conveniently authored by the people who benefit from believing it.

The subtext is economic. In Regency England, marriage is less romance than infrastructure: property, inheritance, and women’s survival routed through the institution. Austen’s phrasing exposes how desire gets reverse-engineered from social need. It’s not that the man longs for a wife; it’s that the neighborhood, the mothers, and the marriage market require him to. The modal “must” does heavy lifting, converting communal pressure into supposed male appetite, making coercion sound like destiny.

Intent-wise, Austen is setting the terms of her satire. She’s not mocking love; she’s mocking the way society narrates itself, laundering material stakes into sentimental inevitability. By pretending the world agrees, she spotlights who gets to speak for “the world” - the gossipy, status-anxious chorus that will drive the plot. It’s a mission statement disguised as etiquette: watch how certainty is manufactured, and how quickly women are asked to build their futures on other people’s “truths.”

Quote Details

TopicMarriage
Source
Verified source: Pride and Prejudice (Jane Austen, 1813)
Text match: 100.00%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife. (Chapter I (opening sentence; Vol. I)). This line is the first sentence of Jane Austen’s novel Pride and Prejudice. The novel was first published in London in 1813 (first edition: “Printed for T. Egerton, Military Library, Whitehall. 1813.”). In the Project Gutenberg edition (based on page images from Internet Archive), the sentence appears at the start of Chapter I. While people sometimes discuss earlier uses of the opening phrase “it is a truth universally acknowledged” in other writings, this exact sentence (including the ‘single man...good fortune...want of a wife’ wording) is from Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, and its first publication is the 1813 novel.
Other candidates (1)
The Pragmalinguistic Analysis of Narrative Texts (Richard J. Watts, 1981) compilation95.4%
... It is a truth universally acknowledged , that a single man in possession of a good fortune , must be in want of a...
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Austen, Jane. (2026, February 16). It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-a-truth-universally-acknowledged-that-a-19627/

Chicago Style
Austen, Jane. "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife." FixQuotes. February 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-a-truth-universally-acknowledged-that-a-19627/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife." FixQuotes, 16 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-a-truth-universally-acknowledged-that-a-19627/. Accessed 27 Mar. 2026.

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About the Author

Jane Austen

Jane Austen (December 16, 1775 - July 28, 1817) was a Writer from United Kingdom.

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