"It is better to do one's own duty, however defective it may be, than to follow the duty of another, however well one may perform it. He who does his duty as his own nature reveals it, never sins"
About this Quote
The subtext is classic Daoist distrust of rigid prescriptions. Duty, in this framing, isn’t a job description handed down by priests, rulers, or even admirable neighbors. It’s something your “nature reveals,” implying an inner pattern (the Dao) that precedes rules. That’s why the second sentence lands like a provocation: “never sins.” Sin here isn’t a cosmic crime tally; it’s the pain of acting against your grain, the violence of forcing yourself into a shape that isn’t yours. If you’re aligned, you may still fail, but you’re failing honestly - and that honesty is its own cleanliness.
Context matters: Lao Tzu’s world was thick with ritual correctness, status-bound obligation, and political choreography. Against that, he offers a quieter authority: self-knowledge over social scripting. It also contains a warning modern readers will recognize. Chasing someone else’s “duty” - a career template, a moral trend, a curated virtue - can look virtuous while slowly eroding the self. The quote works because it reframes morality as alignment, not performance.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Bhagavad Gita — Chapter 3, Verse 35 (see also Ch.18, v.47); common translations render it: "Better one's own duty, though imperfectly performed, than the duty of another well performed." |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Tzu, Lao. (2026, January 17). It is better to do one's own duty, however defective it may be, than to follow the duty of another, however well one may perform it. He who does his duty as his own nature reveals it, never sins. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-better-to-do-ones-own-duty-however-28405/
Chicago Style
Tzu, Lao. "It is better to do one's own duty, however defective it may be, than to follow the duty of another, however well one may perform it. He who does his duty as his own nature reveals it, never sins." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-better-to-do-ones-own-duty-however-28405/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"It is better to do one's own duty, however defective it may be, than to follow the duty of another, however well one may perform it. He who does his duty as his own nature reveals it, never sins." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-better-to-do-ones-own-duty-however-28405/. Accessed 8 Feb. 2026.












