"It is clear to everyone that astronomy at all events compels the soul to look upwards, and draws it from the things of this world to the other"
About this Quote
Astronomy isn’t just a science in Plato’s hands; it’s a moral technology. When he says it “compels the soul to look upwards,” he’s not talking about neck-craning wonder. He’s drafting the night sky into a larger program: training the mind to detach from the messy seductions of ordinary life and to practice thinking in terms that don’t decay, rot, or flatter you. The “upwards” is a directional metaphor for intellectual discipline. It’s the opposite of being ruled by appetite, gossip, money, or the daily churn of politics.
The line works because it smuggles a hierarchy into a simple image. “Things of this world” are not merely lower; they’re distractions, the realm of flux and illusion. “The other” isn’t a religious heaven so much as Plato’s world of Forms: stable, abstract realities you can only reach by reasoning. Astronomy becomes a gym for the intellect: it forces you to confront regularity, proportion, and necessity, a cosmos that doesn’t care what you want. That indifference is the lesson.
Context matters: in the Republic and related dialogues, Plato is designing education for guardians, the class meant to rule. He wants citizens who can recognize order beyond appearances, who can resist the persuasive theatrics of demagogues. Pointing at the stars is also a quiet rebuke to sophists and rhetoricians who treat truth as a tool. The subtext is blunt: if your mind never leaves the marketplace, your politics will never leave it either.
The line works because it smuggles a hierarchy into a simple image. “Things of this world” are not merely lower; they’re distractions, the realm of flux and illusion. “The other” isn’t a religious heaven so much as Plato’s world of Forms: stable, abstract realities you can only reach by reasoning. Astronomy becomes a gym for the intellect: it forces you to confront regularity, proportion, and necessity, a cosmos that doesn’t care what you want. That indifference is the lesson.
Context matters: in the Republic and related dialogues, Plato is designing education for guardians, the class meant to rule. He wants citizens who can recognize order beyond appearances, who can resist the persuasive theatrics of demagogues. Pointing at the stars is also a quiet rebuke to sophists and rhetoricians who treat truth as a tool. The subtext is blunt: if your mind never leaves the marketplace, your politics will never leave it either.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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