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Science Quote by Bjarne Stroustrup

"It is easy to study the rules of overloading and of templates without noticing that together they are one of the keys to elegant and efficient type-safe containers"

About this Quote

Stroustrup is calling out a very specific kind of programmer blindness: the habit of learning C++ features as isolated trivia instead of as a coordinated design language. Overloading and templates can look like separate chapters in a textbook, each with its own gotchas and syntax. His point is that the real payoff appears only when you let them collaborate. Together, they let you write one container interface that reads naturally at the call site (overloading) while remaining generic without surrendering safety or speed (templates).

The subtext is a defense of C++ as a principled tool, not a kitchen-sink mess. Critics often frame templates as arcane metaprogramming and overloading as a path to ambiguity. Stroustrup flips that: the elegance isn’t accidental, it’s an emergent property of the type system when you use its mechanisms in tandem. A `vector` that offers `operator[]`, iterators, and constructors that feel “built-in” is not just convenience; it’s a way of making abstraction as cheap as concrete code, with the compiler enforcing constraints you’d otherwise hand-wave.

Context matters: Stroustrup helped invent C++ precisely to reconcile high-level abstraction with low-level control. “Easy to study” reads like a jab at pedagogy that teaches features before design intent. He’s urging readers to notice the ecosystem effect: combine generic programming with carefully chosen overloads, and you get containers that are reusable, performant, and resistant to whole categories of runtime bugs.

Quote Details

TopicCoding & Programming
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Stroustrup, Bjarne. (2026, January 17). It is easy to study the rules of overloading and of templates without noticing that together they are one of the keys to elegant and efficient type-safe containers. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-easy-to-study-the-rules-of-overloading-and-46104/

Chicago Style
Stroustrup, Bjarne. "It is easy to study the rules of overloading and of templates without noticing that together they are one of the keys to elegant and efficient type-safe containers." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-easy-to-study-the-rules-of-overloading-and-46104/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"It is easy to study the rules of overloading and of templates without noticing that together they are one of the keys to elegant and efficient type-safe containers." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-easy-to-study-the-rules-of-overloading-and-46104/. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.

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Bjarne Stroustrup on Templates, Overloading, and Containers
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About the Author

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Bjarne Stroustrup (born December 30, 1950) is a Scientist from Denmark.

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