"It is in men as in soils, where sometimes there is a vein of gold which the owner knows not"
About this Quote
The subtext is both encouraging and accusatory. Yes, you might have a "vein of gold". But if you don't know it, whose fault is that? Swift's phrasing implicates vanity, complacency, and a culture that trains people to prize surface respectability over self-knowledge. Gold doesn't announce itself; it has to be dug for. The quote quietly rebukes those who expect greatness to arrive pre-labeled, and it needles the social order that lets whole classes of people remain uneducated "owners" of unmined gifts.
Contextually, Swift is a master of moral satire posing as common sense. He lived amid fierce party politics, patronage networks, and a booming print culture that rewarded noise over merit. The soil image also carries colonial and economic echoes: land was wealth, and wealth was power, often hoarded by those least fit to recognize or deserve it. Swift's genius is making self-discovery sound like estate management - and making that sound like an indictment.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Miscellanies in Prose and Verse (Vol. I): Thoughts on Var... (Jonathan Swift, 1711)
Evidence: Although men are accused for not knowing their own weakness, yet perhaps as few know their own strength. It is in men as in soils, where sometimes there is a vein of gold, which the owner knows not of. (Not reliably available from the online witness I could access (aphorism/paragraph within 'Thoughts on Various Subjects')). Primary-source work: Jonathan Swift’s aphorisms commonly titled 'Thoughts on Various Subjects' (also seen as 'Thoughts on Various Subjects, Moral and Diverting'). The Jonathan Swift Archive (scholarly bibliography site) states these 'Thoughts' were first published in the Morphew Miscellanies of 1711, and later reprinted in 'Miscellanies in Prose and Verse' (London: Benjamin Motte, 1727, vol. I, pp. 388–408). The exact sentence above appears in Swift’s 'Thoughts on Various Subjects' as printed in later collected editions (e.g., Wikisource transcription of 'The Works of the Rev. Jonathan Swift', where this line is included as one of the aphorisms). The shorter version you provided ('It is in men as in soils...') is an excerpt from this longer aphorism. Online transcriptions generally do not preserve the original 1711 pagination; to get a page number you would need to consult a scan or a physical copy of the 1711 Morphew Miscellanies or the 1727 Motte volume (where the range pp. 388–408 is given for the whole 'Thoughts' section). Other candidates (1) The Prose Works of Jonathan Swift: A tale of a tub, The b... (Jonathan Swift, 1897) compilation95.0% Jonathan Swift Temple Scott. The stoical scheme of supplying our wants by lopping off our desires , is like cutting .... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Swift, Jonathan. (2026, February 20). It is in men as in soils, where sometimes there is a vein of gold which the owner knows not. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-in-men-as-in-soils-where-sometimes-there-is-144221/
Chicago Style
Swift, Jonathan. "It is in men as in soils, where sometimes there is a vein of gold which the owner knows not." FixQuotes. February 20, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-in-men-as-in-soils-where-sometimes-there-is-144221/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"It is in men as in soils, where sometimes there is a vein of gold which the owner knows not." FixQuotes, 20 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-in-men-as-in-soils-where-sometimes-there-is-144221/. Accessed 1 Mar. 2026.









