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Life & Wisdom Quote by Voltaire

"It is not sufficient to see and to know the beauty of a work. We must feel and be affected by it"

About this Quote

Voltaire isn’t giving art advice so much as issuing a provocation to his own century’s self-satisfied rationalists. The Enlightenment loved the cool machinery of perception: observe clearly, judge correctly, catalogue the world. Voltaire, master of the raised eyebrow, twists the knife. Seeing and knowing are “not sufficient” because they can become a way of staying clean - of treating beauty like a specimen under glass. His line smuggles in a demand that the mind alone can’t meet: art has to do something to you.

The phrasing is calibrated. “We must” turns aesthetic experience into an obligation, almost a civic duty. And “feel and be affected” is pointedly passive in the second half. Feeling can be performed; being affected implies surrender, the ego admitting it’s porous. Voltaire, famous for skewering hypocrisy, is warning against the polished connoisseurship that praises masterpieces while remaining emotionally untouched - taste as status, not encounter.

Context matters: 18th-century Europe is building salons, academies, and hierarchies of refinement. Voltaire flourished in those spaces, but he also saw how quickly “good taste” could become a substitute for moral seriousness. Under the surface, this is an argument about empathy and consequence. If beauty doesn’t move you, it won’t change you; if it won’t change you, it’s just another ornament of privilege. The line lands because it refuses to let appreciation be purely intellectual - it insists art is an event, not a verdict.

Quote Details

TopicArt
Source
Verified source: A Philosophical Dictionary (article: "Style") (Voltaire, 1901)
Text match: 99.32%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
To constitute taste, it is not sufficient to see and to know the beauty of a work. We must feel and be affected by it. (Article "Style" → section "Various Styles Distinguished"). This exact wording appears in an English translation in "A Philosophical Dictionary" under the entry "Style" (section "Various Styles Distinguished"). This Gutenberg text is a 1901 English edition within a collected "Works of Voltaire" set, so it is not the *first publication* of the thought; it is a later translation/edition. I was able to verify the quote text in this primary Voltaire work (in translation), but I did not, in this search pass, locate the earliest French appearance (e.g., the corresponding Dictionnaire philosophique article/version and its first publication year) or a page number from the original French printing. A secondary quotation index attributes it to an 1824 English translation/edition, which would still not be the first Voltaire publication.
Other candidates (1)
The Essential Works of Voltaire (Voltaire, 2023) compilation96.4%
Philosophical Writings, Novels, Historical Works, Poetry, Plays & Letters Voltaire. TASTE. Table of Contents ... it i...
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Voltaire. (2026, March 8). It is not sufficient to see and to know the beauty of a work. We must feel and be affected by it. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-not-sufficient-to-see-and-to-know-the-83515/

Chicago Style
Voltaire. "It is not sufficient to see and to know the beauty of a work. We must feel and be affected by it." FixQuotes. March 8, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-not-sufficient-to-see-and-to-know-the-83515/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"It is not sufficient to see and to know the beauty of a work. We must feel and be affected by it." FixQuotes, 8 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-not-sufficient-to-see-and-to-know-the-83515/. Accessed 30 Mar. 2026.

More Quotes by Voltaire Add to List
Feeling and Being Affected: Voltaire on Art's Beauty
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Voltaire

Voltaire (November 21, 1694 - May 30, 1778) was a Writer from France.

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