"It is the end. But of what? The end of France? No. The end of kings? Yes"
About this Quote
That pivot - “The end of France? No. The end of kings? Yes” - is Hugo’s compact argument for political imagination. Nations persist; the costumes of authority don’t. Written by a novelist who also lived as a public conscience (and, at times, an exile), the line carries the hard-earned knowledge of 19th-century France’s whiplash: revolution, restoration, empire, and the constant attempt by monarchs to rebrand themselves as the nation’s natural state. Hugo’s intent is to deny them that narrative.
The subtext is as accusatory as it is hopeful: when elites announce catastrophe, check whose throne is wobbling. “It is the end” reads like fear; “Yes” reads like relief. Hugo makes the fall of kings sound not like a tragedy but like overdue editing - history cutting dead weight so the country can stop being held hostage by a single family’s claim to permanence.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Hugo, Victor. (2026, January 14). It is the end. But of what? The end of France? No. The end of kings? Yes. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-the-end-but-of-what-the-end-of-france-no-15983/
Chicago Style
Hugo, Victor. "It is the end. But of what? The end of France? No. The end of kings? Yes." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-the-end-but-of-what-the-end-of-france-no-15983/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"It is the end. But of what? The end of France? No. The end of kings? Yes." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-the-end-but-of-what-the-end-of-france-no-15983/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











