"It is when I struggle to be brief that I become obscure"
About this Quote
The intent is partly self-defense, partly aesthetic doctrine. As a Roman poet working in tight, highly wrought forms, Horace lived inside constraints: meter, genre expectations, the need to sound effortless while doing something technically punishing. He’s warning against the bad kind of polish, the kind that sands away connective tissue until only allusion remains. The subtext is almost comic in its self-awareness: I tried to sound neat; now I sound like I’m hiding something.
Context matters because Horace wrote in a culture that prized rhetorical control and social tact. In Augustan Rome, style wasn’t just art; it was politics, a way to signal alignment, education, and status. To be “obscure” could mean more than difficult - it could mean suspect, elitist, or willfully opaque. Horace’s wit lands because it targets a recognizable temptation in literate societies: confusing minimalism with mastery.
It’s also a quiet argument for humane communication. The best brevity isn’t austerity; it’s selection. Horace suggests that clarity requires generosity - not more words, but enough words to let meaning breathe.
Quote Details
| Topic | Writing |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Ars Poetica (Epistle to the Pisones) (Horace, -19)
Evidence: Breuis esse laboro, obscurus fio; (Line 25 (often cited as lines 25–26)). This is the earliest/primary source in Horace’s own work for the English quotation commonly given as “It is when I struggle to be brief that I become obscure.” The Latin is from Horace’s Ars Poetica (aka Epistula ad Pisones), commonly dated to around 19 BC (dating varies by scholar). The English wording in your query is a translation/paraphrase of this couplet; the Latin is the stable primary-source text to cite. Other candidates (1) The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Colour (Derek H. Brown, Fiona Macpherson, 2020) compilation95.0% ... It is when I struggle to be brief that I become obscure. —Horace, Ars Poetica, l. 25 1 What is it?: Exposition Co... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Horace. (2026, February 11). It is when I struggle to be brief that I become obscure. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-when-i-struggle-to-be-brief-that-i-become-24549/
Chicago Style
Horace. "It is when I struggle to be brief that I become obscure." FixQuotes. February 11, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-when-i-struggle-to-be-brief-that-i-become-24549/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"It is when I struggle to be brief that I become obscure." FixQuotes, 11 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/it-is-when-i-struggle-to-be-brief-that-i-become-24549/. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.







