"Judges must beware of hard constructions and strained inferences, for there is no worse torture than that of laws"
About this Quote
The line works because it flips the usual moral hierarchy. We tend to fear tyrants with whips; Bacon points to robed arbiters with syllogisms. His subtext is skeptical, almost Machiavellian: power rarely announces itself as power. It hides in procedure, precedent, and “interpretation,” the soft vocabulary that can justify hard results. The phrase “no worse torture than that of laws” also carries an early-modern sting: torture was a real state tool in Bacon’s world, not an abstract trope. By yoking jurisprudence to torture, he implies that legal cruelty can be cleaner, quieter, and therefore more defensible.
Context matters. Bacon lived at the hinge of medieval authority and modern statecraft, helping articulate an empiricist posture in philosophy while serving a legal-political machine that prized order. This is less anti-law than anti-legalism: he’s arguing for restraint, clarity, and humility in judgment. When the text must be tortured to convict, the law has already confessed its failure.
Quote Details
| Topic | Justice |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Bacon, Francis. (2026, January 17). Judges must beware of hard constructions and strained inferences, for there is no worse torture than that of laws. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/judges-must-beware-of-hard-constructions-and-35970/
Chicago Style
Bacon, Francis. "Judges must beware of hard constructions and strained inferences, for there is no worse torture than that of laws." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/judges-must-beware-of-hard-constructions-and-35970/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Judges must beware of hard constructions and strained inferences, for there is no worse torture than that of laws." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/judges-must-beware-of-hard-constructions-and-35970/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.


