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Daily Inspiration Quote by Jean Racine

"Justice in the extreme is often unjust"

About this Quote

Taken at face value, Racine’s line sounds like a tidy paradox. In practice, it’s a warning about what happens when “justice” becomes performance: rigid, absolute, and more interested in proving purity than in repairing harm. The phrase “in the extreme” is doing the heavy lifting. Racine isn’t attacking justice as an ideal; he’s targeting its manic, absolutist version, where rule-following becomes a substitute for judgment and where punishment is treated as a moral spectacle.

As a dramatist of classical tragedy, Racine lived inside worlds where characters mistake moral clarity for moral correctness. His courts, families, and lovers don’t just make bad choices; they cling to a single principle so tightly it turns cruel. That’s the subtext: extremes are emotionally satisfying. They offer the clean pleasure of certainty, the intoxication of being “right,” and the social rewards of looking uncompromising. But tragedy exposes the cost. When justice becomes maximal, it stops accounting for context, proportion, and the uneven power people bring into any conflict. The result can be “just” by the letter and monstrous by the outcome.

The line also reflects the atmosphere of 17th-century France, where centralized authority and moral doctrine prized order, discipline, and public examples. Racine’s work often stages the collision between private desire and institutional judgment, suggesting that severity can be less about truth than about control. “Justice in the extreme” reads, in that light, like a critique of systems that confuse harshness with legitimacy. The paradox lands because it punctures a comforting myth: that more punishment always equals more justice.

Quote Details

TopicJustice
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Racine, Jean. (2026, January 15). Justice in the extreme is often unjust. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/justice-in-the-extreme-is-often-unjust-122300/

Chicago Style
Racine, Jean. "Justice in the extreme is often unjust." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/justice-in-the-extreme-is-often-unjust-122300/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Justice in the extreme is often unjust." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/justice-in-the-extreme-is-often-unjust-122300/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

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Jean Racine (December 22, 1639 - April 21, 1699) was a Dramatist from France.

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