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Daily Inspiration Quote by Frederic Bastiat

"Life, liberty, and property do not exist because men have made laws. On the contrary, it was the fact that life, liberty, and property existed beforehand that caused men to make laws in the first place"

About this Quote

Bastiat’s opening move is a reversal designed to puncture the self-importance of the state: laws are not the factory where rights get manufactured; they’re the fences built after the fact. The sentence structure does the work. He starts by denying the comforting civic myth that legislation conjures “life, liberty, and property” into being, then pivots sharply to claim the opposite: people already treated these as real, urgent, pre-political claims, and law was invented to formalize what society was already defending.

The intent is polemical and very 19th-century liberal: to anchor rights outside the reach of changing majorities and fashionable regimes. Bastiat is writing in the wake of revolutionary France, when governments rose and fell quickly, and “the law” could mean protection one year and confiscation the next. In that context, insisting that rights precede law is not abstract philosophy; it’s a shot across the bow at legislators who treat the legal code as a tool for redesigning society.

The subtext is sharper than the polite triad suggests. “Property” sits beside “life” and “liberty” as an equal, which is the tell: Bastiat is arguing that economic freedom isn’t a secondary concern but part of the same moral architecture. The quote also smuggles in a suspicion of democratic overreach. If rights come first, then politics is downgraded from creator to caretaker. Law’s job isn’t to perfect people; it’s to stop people (and governments) from preying on one another.

Quote Details

TopicFreedom
SourceFrederic Bastiat, The Law (La Loi), 1850 — opening paragraph of the essay (English translation); contains the line that life, liberty, and property preexisted laws and prompted their creation.
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Bastiat, Frederic. (n.d.). Life, liberty, and property do not exist because men have made laws. On the contrary, it was the fact that life, liberty, and property existed beforehand that caused men to make laws in the first place. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/life-liberty-and-property-do-not-exist-because-136175/

Chicago Style
Bastiat, Frederic. "Life, liberty, and property do not exist because men have made laws. On the contrary, it was the fact that life, liberty, and property existed beforehand that caused men to make laws in the first place." FixQuotes. Accessed February 2, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/life-liberty-and-property-do-not-exist-because-136175/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Life, liberty, and property do not exist because men have made laws. On the contrary, it was the fact that life, liberty, and property existed beforehand that caused men to make laws in the first place." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/life-liberty-and-property-do-not-exist-because-136175/. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.

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Bastiat on Natural Rights: Life, Liberty, and Property
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About the Author

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Frederic Bastiat (June 30, 1801 - December 24, 1850) was a Economist from France.

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