"Literature adds to reality, it does not simply describe it. It enriches the necessary competencies that daily life requires and provides; and in this respect, it irrigates the deserts that our lives have already become"
About this Quote
The line about “necessary competencies” is doing sly work. Lewis avoids the soft claim that literature makes us “better people” and instead argues it makes us more capable people. Daily life already trains certain skills - efficiency, self-protection, routine - but it also narrows perception. Literature, in his view, widens the sensorium: it refines attention, complicates motive, expands the repertoire of feelings you can recognize without being wrecked by them. That’s not escapism; that’s rehearsal.
Then he turns sharply: “irrigates the deserts that our lives have already become.” The metaphor indicts modern dryness - lives optimized for function, stripped of wonder, flattened by habit. Lewis wrote in a century of mechanization and mass warfare, when “reality” had become both brutally concrete and spiritually threadbare. The desert isn’t poverty of facts; it’s poverty of significance.
Subtext: if you only accept what’s measurable, you’ll end up with a life that’s technically full and experientially empty. Literature doesn’t compete with reality’s hardness; it supplies the missing moisture - imagination, empathy, moral vocabulary - that lets a person endure reality without becoming it.
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Lewis, C. S. (2026, January 16). Literature adds to reality, it does not simply describe it. It enriches the necessary competencies that daily life requires and provides; and in this respect, it irrigates the deserts that our lives have already become. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/literature-adds-to-reality-it-does-not-simply-135838/
Chicago Style
Lewis, C. S. "Literature adds to reality, it does not simply describe it. It enriches the necessary competencies that daily life requires and provides; and in this respect, it irrigates the deserts that our lives have already become." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/literature-adds-to-reality-it-does-not-simply-135838/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Literature adds to reality, it does not simply describe it. It enriches the necessary competencies that daily life requires and provides; and in this respect, it irrigates the deserts that our lives have already become." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/literature-adds-to-reality-it-does-not-simply-135838/. Accessed 4 Feb. 2026.





