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Science Quote by Gregory Bateson

"Logic can often be reversed, but the effect does not precede the cause"

About this Quote

Bateson is needling a very modern temptation: the belief that if you can rearrange the story, you can rearrange reality. “Logic can often be reversed” nods to the parlor tricks of formal reasoning and rhetoric, where you can start with a desired conclusion and walk backward, assembling premises that make it look inevitable. In systems thinking, that’s not just a bad habit; it’s a common failure mode. Humans are excellent at making tidy explanations after the fact, mistaking coherence for causation.

Then comes the hard stop: “but the effect does not precede the cause.” Bateson isn’t offering a bland truism so much as a boundary line. He’s reminding the reader that while explanations are reversible, time isn’t. You can invert an argument on paper; you can’t invert the arrow of causality in a living system without paying a price in confusion. The subtext is a warning against confusing maps with territory - a Bateson signature. Our descriptions (logic, models, narratives) are flexible. The world’s feedback loops are not obligated to comply.

Context matters: Bateson worked across anthropology, cybernetics, ecology, and psychiatry, fields where circular causality and feedback complicate simple linear stories. He knew that in complex systems, “cause” can be distributed, delayed, or indirect. Still, that complexity doesn’t license magical thinking. The line quietly targets conspiracy thinking, bad social science, and therapeutic blame games alike: when you start with the symptom and hunt for a single villain, you may get a satisfying plot, but you’ve reversed the investigative direction and called it insight.

It’s a scientist’s aphorism with an editor’s bite: reverse your logic all you want; reality won’t edit to match.

Quote Details

TopicReason & Logic
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Logic can often be reversed, but the effect does not precede the cause
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About the Author

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Gregory Bateson (May 9, 1904 - July 4, 1980) was a Scientist from United Kingdom.

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