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Faith & Spirit Quote by O. Henry

"Love and business and family and religion and art and patriotism are nothing but shadows of words when a man's starving!"

About this Quote

O. Henry takes a wrecking ball to the polite fiction that ideals are portable. The line hits with the blunt force of a stomach pang: love, family, religion, art, patriotism all shrink into mere "shadows of words" when hunger takes the room. That phrase matters. A shadow keeps the outline but loses the substance, suggesting that lofty language can keep its prestige even as it fails to feed anybody. He's not mocking love or faith so much as the way society talks about them while letting people starve.

The list is strategic, too: it climbs from private feeling (love) to social obligation (business, family) to collective myth-making (religion, art, patriotism). By the time he lands on patriotism, O. Henry is pointing at the grandest vocabulary a culture uses to justify sacrifice. Hunger exposes the scam: if a nation wants devotion, if a church wants belief, if an employer wants loyalty, the baseline bargain is survival. Without it, every institution becomes a speech act.

The subtext is moral and political without preaching. "When a man's starving" is both literal and accusatory, a reminder that starvation isn't just a personal failure; it's a condition produced by systems that prefer sentiment to redistribution. O. Henry, a chronicler of urban precarity, writes from an America where industrial wealth and tenement hunger shared the same skyline. The sentence works because it doesn't ask for empathy; it demands triage. Feed the body first, then we'll see which words still have weight.

Quote Details

TopicTough Times
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Henry, O. (2026, January 16). Love and business and family and religion and art and patriotism are nothing but shadows of words when a man's starving! FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/love-and-business-and-family-and-religion-and-art-100495/

Chicago Style
Henry, O. "Love and business and family and religion and art and patriotism are nothing but shadows of words when a man's starving!" FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/love-and-business-and-family-and-religion-and-art-100495/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Love and business and family and religion and art and patriotism are nothing but shadows of words when a man's starving!" FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/love-and-business-and-family-and-religion-and-art-100495/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Henry Add to List
Shadows of Words: O. Henry on Existence and Survival
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About the Author

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O. Henry (September 11, 1862 - June 5, 1910) was a Writer from USA.

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