"Love is the word used to label the sexual excitement of the young, the habituation of the middle-aged, and the mutual dependence of the old"
About this Quote
The structure does the rest. Three life stages, three blunt redefinitions: “sexual excitement,” “habituation,” “mutual dependence.” Each term quietly lowers the cultural volume. Young love gets framed as heat and novelty; middle-aged love as routine, the deep groove worn by repetition; old love as a practical alliance against the attrition of time. Ciardi’s intent isn’t just cynicism for sport. It’s a jab at the way a single word gets asked to cover incompatible realities, letting people pretend continuity where there may be reinvention, compromise, or necessity.
Context matters: a mid-20th-century American intellectual climate where romantic idealism was being cross-examined by psychology, changing sexual mores, and a growing appetite for unvarnished realism. As a dramatist, Ciardi knows how to make an audience flinch: he puts taboo content (“sexual excitement”) and unglamorous truths (“habituation,” “dependence”) in the same grammatical box as love, forcing the reader to confront what their preferred definition is protecting.
Quote Details
| Topic | Love |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Ciardi, John. (2026, January 15). Love is the word used to label the sexual excitement of the young, the habituation of the middle-aged, and the mutual dependence of the old. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/love-is-the-word-used-to-label-the-sexual-27699/
Chicago Style
Ciardi, John. "Love is the word used to label the sexual excitement of the young, the habituation of the middle-aged, and the mutual dependence of the old." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/love-is-the-word-used-to-label-the-sexual-27699/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Love is the word used to label the sexual excitement of the young, the habituation of the middle-aged, and the mutual dependence of the old." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/love-is-the-word-used-to-label-the-sexual-27699/. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.











