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Success Quote by Richard Cobden

"Luck relies on chance, labor on character"

About this Quote

Cobden slices through the Victorian-era temptation to romanticize success with a businessman’s blunt moral accounting: luck is external, labor is internal. The line doesn’t flatter the reader with a feel-good meritocracy; it draws a boundary around what can be claimed. Chance may deliver windfalls, but you can’t build a self-image on dice rolls. “Labor,” by contrast, is framed as a test of character - not mere effort, but discipline, steadiness, and the willingness to trade comfort for compounding gains.

The intent is corrective. In a century obsessed with progress and profit, Cobden offers a rebuttal to both aristocratic privilege (born lucky) and speculative capitalism (get rich by whim). He was a free-trade crusader and a practical operator, and you can hear the politics in the phrasing: character is the democratic resource. Anyone can cultivate it; no one can deserve luck. That’s also the subtextual jab at the culture of excuse-making. If your outcomes are bad, you can blame misfortune, but you can’t outsource the habits that make you resilient when misfortune shows up.

There’s a quiet rhetorical trick in the parallelism: “chance” and “character” sound like similar categories, but they’re opposing forces. Cobden turns the debate from “Who got what?” to “Who became what?” It’s an ethic designed for unstable markets and social mobility: when the world is volatile, the only reliable asset is the person you’re building.

Quote Details

TopicWork Ethic
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Luck vs Labor: Cobden on Character and Fortune
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About the Author

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Richard Cobden (June 3, 1804 - April 2, 1865) was a Businessman from United Kingdom.

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