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Daily Inspiration Quote by Ambrose Bierce

"Mad, adj. Affected with a high degree of intellectual independence"

About this Quote

“Mad” is the insult that polite society keeps on standby for anyone who won’t play along. Bierce flips that reflex into a definition that stings because it’s plausible: what gets diagnosed as lunacy is often just the refusal to outsource your thinking. The joke lands in the small hinge of “affected with,” a mock-medical phrase that treats “intellectual independence” like a contagious illness. He’s parodying the era’s faith in official categories - the dictionary, the doctor, the newspaper editorial - all institutions that claim to name reality while quietly enforcing conformity.

Bierce, a journalist who watched the Gilded Age polish corruption into respectability, understood how consensus gets manufactured. Calling someone “mad” is not a neutral description; it’s a social tool. It strips a dissenter of credibility without having to argue with them. That’s the subtext: power prefers pathologizing to debating. Once independence is framed as a symptom, the community can “treat” it through ridicule, exclusion, or moral panic.

The line also implicates the reader. If you laugh, you’re admitting you’ve seen the trick: the moment when a room decides the problem isn’t the argument but the person making it. Bierce’s cynicism isn’t just anti-authoritarian swagger; it’s a grim field report on how quickly crowds turn skepticism into heresy. In a culture that confuses normal with true, sanity is often just good manners and a shared alibi.

Quote Details

TopicWitty One-Liners
SourceThe Devil's Dictionary — entry "Mad, adj.", Ambrose Bierce; satirical dictionary entry containing the definition "Affected with a high degree of intellectual independence".
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Bierce, Ambrose. (2026, January 18). Mad, adj. Affected with a high degree of intellectual independence. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/mad-adj-affected-with-a-high-degree-of-3708/

Chicago Style
Bierce, Ambrose. "Mad, adj. Affected with a high degree of intellectual independence." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/mad-adj-affected-with-a-high-degree-of-3708/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Mad, adj. Affected with a high degree of intellectual independence." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/mad-adj-affected-with-a-high-degree-of-3708/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

Ambrose Bierce

Ambrose Bierce (June 24, 1842 - December 26, 1914) was a Journalist from USA.

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