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Nature & Animals Quote by Oscar Wilde

"Man is a rational animal, who always loses his temper when he is called upon to act in accordance with the dictates of reason"

About this Quote

Wilde skewers the Victorian self-image with a single elegant booby trap. The phrase "rational animal" pretends to flatter: it borrows the high-minded language of philosophy and science, the era's favorite alibis for progress and propriety. Then he detonates it. The punchline is not that humans are irrational; it's that we reserve our fiercest emotions for the moment reason asks us to pay a price.

"Always loses his temper" is Wilde at his most surgical. Anger becomes the tell, the involuntary confession that rationality is a costume, not a constitution. People don't merely fail to live up to reason; they resent being reminded of it. The temper tantrum is less about logic and more about ego: reason threatens our appetites, our status, our stories about ourselves. So we respond the way someone does when caught in a lie: indignation as camouflage.

The line also carries Wilde's trademark inversion of moral seriousness. Victorians prized self-control, duty, and "common sense"; Wilde treats those virtues as a provocation. Being asked to act reasonably feels like an insult because it exposes how much of social life runs on impulse, vanity, and performative certainty. It's a joke with teeth: the most "rational" creature is uniquely skilled at inventing reasons after the fact, then raging when asked to behave as if those reasons were real.

In context, it reads like a warning about public virtue: the more loudly a culture celebrates reason, the more theatrically it will punish anyone who demands its application.

Quote Details

TopicReason & Logic
SourceHelp us find the source
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Wilde, Oscar. (2026, February 19). Man is a rational animal, who always loses his temper when he is called upon to act in accordance with the dictates of reason. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/man-is-a-rational-animal-who-always-loses-his-35705/

Chicago Style
Wilde, Oscar. "Man is a rational animal, who always loses his temper when he is called upon to act in accordance with the dictates of reason." FixQuotes. February 19, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/man-is-a-rational-animal-who-always-loses-his-35705/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Man is a rational animal, who always loses his temper when he is called upon to act in accordance with the dictates of reason." FixQuotes, 19 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/man-is-a-rational-animal-who-always-loses-his-35705/. Accessed 21 Mar. 2026.

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About the Author

Oscar Wilde

Oscar Wilde (October 16, 1854 - November 30, 1900) was a Dramatist from Ireland.

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