"Man is condemned to be free, because once thrown into the world, he is responsible for everything he does"
About this Quote
The subtext is a sustained attack on alibis. Sartre is writing against the comfortable idea that our roles, our upbringing, our trauma, our nation, or our “nature” can absolve us. Those forces are real, but they don’t get the last word. Even refusing to choose is a choice, and Sartre’s trap is that you can’t step outside the trap: you’re always already making yourself through action. That’s why his freedom feels like anxiety rather than exhilaration. Responsibility is total, not because you control everything, but because you author what your circumstances mean in practice.
Context matters: this is mid-century existentialism forged in the heat of occupation, resistance, collaboration, and postwar moral accounting. It’s philosophy with fingerprints on it. Sartre isn’t offering comfort; he’s policing evasions. The harsh music of the sentence is the point: if you want dignity, you don’t get it through destiny. You earn it by owning your choices when it would be easier to outsource them.
Quote Details
| Topic | Free Will & Fate |
|---|---|
| Source | Unverified source: L'existentialisme est un humanisme (Jean-Paul Sartre, 1945)
Evidence: That is what I mean when I say that man is condemned to be free. Condemned, because he did not create himself, yet is nevertheless at liberty, and from the moment that he is thrown into this world he is responsible for everything he does.. Primary origin is Sartre’s lecture “L’existentialisme est... Other candidates (1) Philosophy of Education in Action (David W. Nicholson, 2016) compilation96.3% ... ( Jean - Paul Sartre ) Classical philosophies , beginning with Plato and Aristotle , assume essence precedes exis... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Sartre, Jean-Paul. (2026, February 16). Man is condemned to be free, because once thrown into the world, he is responsible for everything he does. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/man-is-condemned-to-be-free-because-once-thrown-35275/
Chicago Style
Sartre, Jean-Paul. "Man is condemned to be free, because once thrown into the world, he is responsible for everything he does." FixQuotes. February 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/man-is-condemned-to-be-free-because-once-thrown-35275/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Man is condemned to be free, because once thrown into the world, he is responsible for everything he does." FixQuotes, 16 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/man-is-condemned-to-be-free-because-once-thrown-35275/. Accessed 18 Feb. 2026.









