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Daily Inspiration Quote by Paul Ricoeur

"Man is this plural and collective unity in which the unity of destination and the differences of destinies are to be understood through each other"

About this Quote

Ricoeur is trying to rescue the idea of a shared humanity without flattening anybody into an abstract “Man.” The sentence moves like a tightrope act: we are one, but only in a way that remains accountable to how radically we are not one. “Plural and collective unity” is an intentionally awkward knot of terms, because the concept itself is a knot. Human beings don’t add up to a clean universal; we cohere as a species and a community precisely through the friction of our differing lives.

The key hinge is “destination” versus “destinies.” Ricoeur’s “destination” gestures toward a common horizon: mortality, vulnerability, the need for meaning, the fact of being thrown into history with others. “Destinies,” by contrast, signals the uneven distribution of that horizon: the way class, violence, inheritance, race, and circumstance turn the shared condition into wildly different biographies. He refuses both the liberal comfort of pure individualism (everyone as a sealed-off self) and the authoritarian comfort of totalizing collectivism (everyone as a replaceable part).

Context matters: Ricoeur is writing in the long shadow of the 20th century, when grand narratives about “Man” and “History” justified atrocities, and when existentialism and structuralism took turns dissolving the stable subject. His intent is hermeneutic and ethical: understanding the human requires interpretation across difference, and ethics requires seeing that my fate is legible only alongside yours. The subtext is a warning: any politics or philosophy that treats unity and difference as enemies will end up lying about both.

Quote Details

TopicFree Will & Fate
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Man is plural and collective unity
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About the Author

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Paul Ricoeur (February 27, 1913 - May 20, 2005) was a Philosopher from France.

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