"Man proposes, but God disposes"
About this Quote
A brisk little line that punctures human self-importance with a pin instead of a spear. "Man proposes, but God disposes" sets up a neat rhythm of agency and cancellation: we draft the plan; reality - figured here as God - has veto power. The elegance is in the parallel verbs. "Proposes" sounds rational, managerial, almost bureaucratic. "Disposes" is colder and final, the word you use for clearing debris or burying the dead. In eight words, Kempis makes contingency feel theological.
Context matters: Thomas a Kempis, the devotional writer behind The Imitation of Christ, wasn’t offering a cute proverb for planners and entrepreneurs. He wrote out of a late medieval Christian sensibility shaped by plague, fragile institutions, and a daily awareness that bodies break and fortunes flip. The intent isn’t to shame planning itself; it’s to reframe it as spiritually secondary. You can organize your life, but you shouldn’t confuse organization with sovereignty.
The subtext is a direct challenge to pride. The line trains the reader to hold ambition with open hands: make your effort, accept your limits, detach from outcomes. That detachment is not passivity; it’s a discipline meant to redirect desire away from control and toward obedience, patience, and humility.
Modern ears often hear fatalism. Kempis is closer to insisting on perspective: planning is a human art, but meaning and final causation sit outside the human ledger. The appeal is its bracing honesty - a corrective that still lands in an age addicted to optimization.
Context matters: Thomas a Kempis, the devotional writer behind The Imitation of Christ, wasn’t offering a cute proverb for planners and entrepreneurs. He wrote out of a late medieval Christian sensibility shaped by plague, fragile institutions, and a daily awareness that bodies break and fortunes flip. The intent isn’t to shame planning itself; it’s to reframe it as spiritually secondary. You can organize your life, but you shouldn’t confuse organization with sovereignty.
The subtext is a direct challenge to pride. The line trains the reader to hold ambition with open hands: make your effort, accept your limits, detach from outcomes. That detachment is not passivity; it’s a discipline meant to redirect desire away from control and toward obedience, patience, and humility.
Modern ears often hear fatalism. Kempis is closer to insisting on perspective: planning is a human art, but meaning and final causation sit outside the human ledger. The appeal is its bracing honesty - a corrective that still lands in an age addicted to optimization.
Quote Details
| Topic | Free Will & Fate |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Kempis, Thomas. (2026, January 18). Man proposes, but God disposes. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/man-proposes-but-god-disposes-11629/
Chicago Style
Kempis, Thomas. "Man proposes, but God disposes." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/man-proposes-but-god-disposes-11629/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Man proposes, but God disposes." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/man-proposes-but-god-disposes-11629/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.
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