"Modern medicine is a negation of health. It isn't organized to serve human health, but only itself, as an institution. It makes more people sick than it heals"
About this Quote
The key move is institutional, not clinical. He’s less interested in condemning individual doctors than in describing medicine as a self-protecting bureaucracy with its own incentives: expand its jurisdiction, standardize bodies into cases, multiply interventions, defend authority. The line "organized to serve... only itself" is classic Illich: institutions that begin as tools for living gradually become machines that require people to live for them. Patients become inputs.
"It makes more people sick than it heals" is deliberately scandalous, but it’s anchored in his signature concept of iatrogenesis - harm caused by medicine itself. Not only side effects, hospital infections, and overtreatment, but also social and cultural iatrogenesis: the way medical labels can shrink the space for coping, grieving, aging, and pain without outsourcing every discomfort to an expert. Health becomes a managed status, not a practiced capacity.
Context matters: Illich is writing in an era of rapid medical expansion, pharmaceutical triumphalism, and swelling healthcare systems. His warning lands like a counter-sermon to progress: when care becomes an industry, sickness can become a growth strategy.
Quote Details
| Topic | Health |
|---|---|
| Source | Ivan Illich, Medical Nemesis: The Expropriation of Health (commonly cited as 1976) — Illich's critique of institutionalized medicine; source frequently cited for the line attributing medicine as a negation of health. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Illich, Ivan. (2026, January 14). Modern medicine is a negation of health. It isn't organized to serve human health, but only itself, as an institution. It makes more people sick than it heals. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/modern-medicine-is-a-negation-of-health-it-isnt-9102/
Chicago Style
Illich, Ivan. "Modern medicine is a negation of health. It isn't organized to serve human health, but only itself, as an institution. It makes more people sick than it heals." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/modern-medicine-is-a-negation-of-health-it-isnt-9102/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Modern medicine is a negation of health. It isn't organized to serve human health, but only itself, as an institution. It makes more people sick than it heals." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/modern-medicine-is-a-negation-of-health-it-isnt-9102/. Accessed 5 Feb. 2026.




