Skip to main content

Happiness Quote by Arthur Schopenhauer

"Money is human happiness in the abstract; he, then, who is no longer capable of enjoying human happiness in the concrete, devotes himself utterly to money"

About this Quote

Schopenhauer turns money into a psychological diagnosis: not a tool, not even a vice, but a substitute pleasure for people who can no longer metabolize life directly. The line is built on a cruelly elegant contrast - “abstract” versus “concrete” - and it lands because it refuses moral melodrama. He doesn’t say the money-obsessed are wicked; he implies they’re impaired. Money becomes happiness with all the mess removed: no rejection, no grief, no bodily fatigue, no obligations. Just the clean arithmetic of acquisition.

The subtext is harsher than it first appears. If money is “human happiness in the abstract,” then the person who devotes himself to it isn’t pursuing joy; he’s retreating from the vulnerabilities that make joy possible. Schopenhauer is sketching a theory of emotional risk management: when friendship, love, art, or even simple sensory pleasure feels unavailable - because of age, disappointment, temperament, or social failure - money offers a reliable proxy. It’s happiness that can be counted, stored, compared, displayed.

Context matters. Writing in 19th-century Europe, Schopenhauer watched bourgeois respectability fuse with cash logic, and he distrusted the era’s optimism about progress. His broader philosophy treats desire as an engine of suffering; here, money is the most portable desire of all. The intent isn’t to scold consumers so much as to expose the bleak bargain: a life narrowed to symbols will eventually prefer the symbol, because symbols can’t break your heart.

Quote Details

TopicMoney
Source
Unverified source: Parerga and Paralipomena (Essays: “Religion, A Dialogue, ... (Arthur Schopenhauer, 1851)
Text match: 93.46%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
Money is human happiness in the abstract: he, then, who is no longer capable of enjoying human happiness in the concrete, devotes his heart entirely to money.. This wording appears in the T. Bailey Saunders English translation hosted by Project Gutenberg, in the volume titled “The Essays of Arthu...
Other candidates (1)
The Psychology of Money (Michael Argyle, Adrian Furnham, 2013) compilation97.7%
... Money is human happiness in the abstract ; he , then , who is no longer capable of enjoying human happiness in th...
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Schopenhauer, Arthur. (2026, February 16). Money is human happiness in the abstract; he, then, who is no longer capable of enjoying human happiness in the concrete, devotes himself utterly to money. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/money-is-human-happiness-in-the-abstract-he-then-28453/

Chicago Style
Schopenhauer, Arthur. "Money is human happiness in the abstract; he, then, who is no longer capable of enjoying human happiness in the concrete, devotes himself utterly to money." FixQuotes. February 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/money-is-human-happiness-in-the-abstract-he-then-28453/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Money is human happiness in the abstract; he, then, who is no longer capable of enjoying human happiness in the concrete, devotes himself utterly to money." FixQuotes, 16 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/money-is-human-happiness-in-the-abstract-he-then-28453/. Accessed 24 Mar. 2026.

More Quotes by Arthur Add to List
Money is human happiness in the abstract - Schopenhauer Quote
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Arthur Schopenhauer

Arthur Schopenhauer (February 22, 1788 - September 21, 1860) was a Philosopher from Germany.

69 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

Annni-Frid Lyngstad

We use cookies and local storage to personalize content, analyze traffic, and provide social media features. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media and analytics partners. By continuing to use our site, you consent to our Privacy Policy.