"Much that passes as idealism is disguised hatred or disguised love of power"
About this Quote
The subtext is psycho-political: people are rarely motivated by a single pure principle, and movements are rarely powered by reason alone. “Disguised hatred” names the satisfying permission structure that idealist language can provide. Dress your resentment in the vocabulary of salvation, and cruelty becomes duty. “Disguised love of power” is the companion sin, more bourgeois and more dangerous: control marketed as care, domination sold as moral necessity. Russell, a liberal rationalist with a lifelong allergy to dogma, is essentially warning that moral certainty is a power technology.
Context matters. Russell lived through the blood-soaked “idealism” of the early 20th century: nationalism romanticized into sacrifice, revolution mythologized into cleansing violence, empires rationalized as civilizing missions. He also saw how intellectuals can become the priesthood of these projects, mistaking rhetorical elevation for ethical elevation.
Why it works is its asymmetry and sting. Russell doesn’t accuse all idealism, just “much” of it, which makes the claim hard to dismiss as cynicism. It’s a diagnostic tool, not a sneer: if your ideal requires enemies, demands obedience, or flatters your righteousness, check the disguise.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Human Society in Ethics and Politics (Bertrand Russell, 1954)
Evidence: Much that passes as idealism is disguised hatred or disguised love of power. (Part II (“The Conflict of Passions”), Chapter 2 (“Politically Important Desires”)). This sentence appears in Bertrand Russell’s later book Human Society in Ethics and Politics (first published 1954) within Part II, Chapter 2 (“Politically Important Desires”). Many secondary quote sites attribute it instead to Russell’s 1950 Nobel lecture/essay “What Desires Are Politically Important?”, but the verifiable primary text I could locate online in Russell’s own words is the 1954 book passage (shown in context at the linked page, which reproduces the English paragraph). I did not confirm the page number in the 1954 Allen & Unwin first edition because the accessible online reproduction I found uses its own internal note/segment numbering (e.g., “n.19”) rather than the printed pagination. Other candidates (1) Conspiracies of the Ruling Class (Lawrence B. Lindsey, 2016) compilation92.3% ... Bertrand Russell, a twentieth-century British philosopher, logician, and social critic, identified this trait in ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Russell, Bertrand. (2026, February 12). Much that passes as idealism is disguised hatred or disguised love of power. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/much-that-passes-as-idealism-is-disguised-hatred-4934/
Chicago Style
Russell, Bertrand. "Much that passes as idealism is disguised hatred or disguised love of power." FixQuotes. February 12, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/much-that-passes-as-idealism-is-disguised-hatred-4934/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Much that passes as idealism is disguised hatred or disguised love of power." FixQuotes, 12 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/much-that-passes-as-idealism-is-disguised-hatred-4934/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.







