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Life & Wisdom Quote by Charles Baudelaire

"Nature... is nothing but the inner voice of self-interest"

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Baudelaire’s jab lands because it drags “Nature” down from the altar and treats it like a sales pitch we tell ourselves. In the mid-19th century, “nature” wasn’t just scenery; it was a moral alibi. Romanticism had turned forests and storms into proofs of purity, authenticity, even goodness. Baudelaire, the great urban contrarian of French poetry, refuses the pastoral hallucination. He hears in all that reverence a ventriloquism trick: what people call Nature is often their own appetite talking in a sanctified accent.

The ellipsis matters. “Nature...” reads like a raised eyebrow, a pause before the deflation. He’s not arguing that the natural world doesn’t exist; he’s attacking the way the concept gets weaponized. “Inner voice” is crucial subtext: the rhetoric of instinct, of “I can’t help it,” of inevitability. Call a desire “natural” and it stops looking like a choice. It starts looking like a right.

There’s also Baudelaire’s anti-Rousseau streak here: distrust of the idea that humans are good when unspoiled. For him, “nature” inside us is not innocence but impulse, vanity, predation - the quick route to self-justification. That makes the line feel modern. We still watch self-interest dress up as biology, tradition, “human nature,” the market, the algorithm. Baudelaire’s point isn’t that self-interest is rare; it’s that we’re endlessly inventive in disguising it as something higher than ourselves.

Quote Details

TopicEthics & Morality
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Baudelaire, Charles. (2026, January 17). Nature... is nothing but the inner voice of self-interest. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/nature-is-nothing-but-the-inner-voice-of-45869/

Chicago Style
Baudelaire, Charles. "Nature... is nothing but the inner voice of self-interest." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/nature-is-nothing-but-the-inner-voice-of-45869/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Nature... is nothing but the inner voice of self-interest." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/nature-is-nothing-but-the-inner-voice-of-45869/. Accessed 4 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

Charles Baudelaire

Charles Baudelaire (April 9, 1821 - August 31, 1867) was a Poet from France.

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