"Nature is often hidden, sometimes overcome, seldom extinguished"
About this Quote
Bacon’s line reads like a cool-headed warning from someone who watched power, vanity, and appetite stroll through court in expensive clothes. “Nature” here isn’t daisies and rivers; it’s human disposition, the stubborn grain of character and instinct. The cadence is the trick: hidden, overcome, extinguished. Each verb offers a comforting fantasy of control, then quietly rescinds it. You can conceal who you are. You can even, through habit or discipline, push against it. But total erasure? Rarely. The sentence performs its own argument by tightening the noose: the longer you insist on mastery, the more Bacon insists on limits.
The subtext is political as much as psychological. Bacon served in the machinery of state and helped define an early modern worldview where knowledge meant leverage. Yet he’s not selling the naive idea that reason simply overwrites the self. He’s implying that reform projects-moral, educational, even governmental-fail when they treat people as blank slates. “Sometimes overcome” nods to the power of training and institutions; “seldom extinguished” keeps a hard stop on utopianism. It’s an empirical claim dressed as aphorism: watch people long enough and the original pattern reappears, especially under stress.
In Bacon’s era, “nature” also echoes debates about innate temperament versus cultivation, the era’s obsession with controlling bodies and behavior through etiquette, religion, and emerging science. The line’s intent is practical: don’t build plans on the assumption that humans can be perfected. Build them on the assumption that they relapse.
The subtext is political as much as psychological. Bacon served in the machinery of state and helped define an early modern worldview where knowledge meant leverage. Yet he’s not selling the naive idea that reason simply overwrites the self. He’s implying that reform projects-moral, educational, even governmental-fail when they treat people as blank slates. “Sometimes overcome” nods to the power of training and institutions; “seldom extinguished” keeps a hard stop on utopianism. It’s an empirical claim dressed as aphorism: watch people long enough and the original pattern reappears, especially under stress.
In Bacon’s era, “nature” also echoes debates about innate temperament versus cultivation, the era’s obsession with controlling bodies and behavior through etiquette, religion, and emerging science. The line’s intent is practical: don’t build plans on the assumption that humans can be perfected. Build them on the assumption that they relapse.
Quote Details
| Topic | Nature |
|---|---|
| Source | Novum Organum (1620), Book I — commonly cited translation: "Nature is oftentimes hidden, sometimes overcome, seldom extinguished." |
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