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Motherhood Quote by Plato

"Necessity... the mother of invention"

About this Quote

Plato’s line flatters human ingenuity while quietly demoting it. “Necessity” gets the parental role; “invention” is the child, reactive and dependent. That hierarchy matters in a philosopher obsessed with distinguishing genuine knowledge from clever improvisation. The phrase doesn’t celebrate creativity as free play so much as it frames it as a pressure response: we build tools, tactics, and even stories because we’re cornered by limits.

The ellipsis in the popular version (“Necessity...”) is doing cultural work, too. It turns a brisk causal claim into a shrug of worldly wisdom, the kind that sounds democratic and practical. In Plato’s orbit, practicality is never neutral. He’s suspicious of techne (craft, technique) when it’s unmoored from the Good: invention can be merely a sophisticated way to cope with the cave, polishing chains instead of breaking them. So the subtext is double-edged: yes, hardship forces progress; also, progress can be the art of making confinement more livable.

Contextually, the sentiment fits a Greek world where city-states innovated under siege, scarcity, and rivalry. But Plato’s deeper target is moral and political. If necessity drives invention, then a society can manufacture “necessities” to steer what gets invented - laws, myths, institutions, even desires. The line endures because it flatters resilience while warning, if you read it with Plato’s severity, that urgent needs don’t automatically yield wise solutions. They yield solutions, period. Wisdom is a separate invention.

Quote Details

TopicWisdom
SourcePlato, Republic, Book II — commonly cited as the origin of the proverb “Necessity is the mother of invention” (translations vary).
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Necessity the mother of invention - Plato
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Plato

Plato (427 BC - 347 BC) was a Philosopher from Greece.

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