"Not believing in force is the same as not believing in gravity"
About this Quote
Trotsky isn’t defending brutality so much as stripping his audience of the luxury of moral innocence. By pairing “force” with “gravity,” he reframes coercion as physics: impersonal, constant, and indifferent to anyone’s ideals. Gravity doesn’t care if you’re pacifist; it still pulls. In Trotsky’s hands, force becomes the same kind of baseline condition in politics and history - not a preference, but a fact that structures every choice.
The line is a weapon aimed at two targets. First, liberals and reformists who speak as if institutions can be argued into fairness without confrontation. Second, utopians who imagine a revolution that arrives like a change of weather. The subtext: you can be ethically opposed to violence and still be crushed by those who aren’t; refusing to “believe” in force is just refusing to plan for it. That’s not virtue, it’s negligence.
Context sharpens the cynicism. Trotsky is writing and organizing in an era of collapsing empires, civil war, and counterrevolution - a world where state power is not a metaphor but an army, a prison, a firing squad. Bolshevism sold itself as realism against bourgeois sentimentality, and this aphorism is that sales pitch in miniature: hard, clean, almost scientific. It also smuggles in a chilling corollary. If force is gravity, then those who wield it can claim they’re merely obeying necessity - the oldest alibi of revolutionary terror.
The line is a weapon aimed at two targets. First, liberals and reformists who speak as if institutions can be argued into fairness without confrontation. Second, utopians who imagine a revolution that arrives like a change of weather. The subtext: you can be ethically opposed to violence and still be crushed by those who aren’t; refusing to “believe” in force is just refusing to plan for it. That’s not virtue, it’s negligence.
Context sharpens the cynicism. Trotsky is writing and organizing in an era of collapsing empires, civil war, and counterrevolution - a world where state power is not a metaphor but an army, a prison, a firing squad. Bolshevism sold itself as realism against bourgeois sentimentality, and this aphorism is that sales pitch in miniature: hard, clean, almost scientific. It also smuggles in a chilling corollary. If force is gravity, then those who wield it can claim they’re merely obeying necessity - the oldest alibi of revolutionary terror.
Quote Details
| Topic | Truth |
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